中国民航飞行学院学报2025,Vol.36Issue(1) :20-24,47.

语言类型学视角下的英汉主语问题研究

Study of Subject in English and Chinese under Linguistic Typology

陈韵如
中国民航飞行学院学报2025,Vol.36Issue(1) :20-24,47.

语言类型学视角下的英汉主语问题研究

Study of Subject in English and Chinese under Linguistic Typology

陈韵如1
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作者信息

  • 1. 中国民用航空飞行学院 四川广汉 618307
  • 折叠

摘要

明确的主语观对语法研究至关重要.本文梳理了既往二分式的主语观,并在语言类型学跨语言共性研究的基础上,倡导认识主语的典型性,建立了主语与非主语之间的连续统.在此基础上,本文分析了英汉两种语言中与主语相关的疑难问题,并提出了确定非典型主语的方法论.

Abstract

A clear concept of subject is of critical importance for grammar study.This paper re-views the dichotomy-style ideas about subject in the past,advocates a prototypical subject stance and establishes the continuum between subject and non-subject based on the cross-linguistic universal stud-ies of linguistic typology.This paper analyzes the subject-related matters in English and Chinese and provides insights on how to identify atypical subjects.

关键词

语言类型学/主语/典型性主语观/英汉存现句

Key words

Linguistic typology/Subject/Prototypical subject stance/English and Chinese exis-tential sentences

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出版年

2025
中国民航飞行学院学报
中国民航飞行学院

中国民航飞行学院学报

影响因子:0.292
ISSN:1009-4288
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