首页|地球化学元素分析在判别沉积环境中的应用——以开平向斜二叠系含煤地层为例

地球化学元素分析在判别沉积环境中的应用——以开平向斜二叠系含煤地层为例

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沉积地层中的地球化学元素特征对沉积古环境分析具有良好的指示作用.以开平向斜二叠系含煤地层沉积环境分析为目标,基于泥页岩样品中主、微量元素,系统研究物源特征、古气候、古盐度、古生产力及古氧化还原条件,包括Zr/Al、Ti/Al、古气候指数C、Sr/Ba、P/Ti、U/Th、MoEF、UEF、V/(V+Ni)等指标,探讨沉积古地理环境.结果表明:赵各庄组为碳酸盐岩台地、潮坪、泥炭沼泽以及潟湖相沉积,大苗庄组为三角洲沉积体系;构造背景为大陆岛弧和活动—被动大陆弧边缘区域.砂岩和泥页岩的交替表明,具有频繁的海水振荡特征,水动力条件频繁变化,整体上处于富氧状态、半潮湿气候、半咸水环境,有机质在较低的古生产力期间积累.
Application of Geochemical Element Analysis in Sedimentary Media Environment Differentiation—A Case Study of Permian System in Kaiping Syncline
The characteristics of geochemical elements in sedimentary strata have a good indication for the analysis of sedimentary paleoenvironment.Based on the main and trace elements in the shale samples,the provenance characteristics,paleoclimate,paleosalinity,paleoproductivity and paleoredox conditions are studied systematically,including Zr/Al,Ti/Al,paleoclimate index C,Sr/Ba,P/Ti,U/Th,MoEF,UEF,V/(V+Ni)and other indicators to explore the sedimentary paleogeographic environment.The results show that formation of Zhaogezhuang is carbonate platform,tidal flat,peat swamp and lagoon facies deposits,and formation of Damiaozhuang is delta sedimentary system.The tectonic setting is continental island arc and active-passive continental arc margin area.The alternation of sandstone and shale shows that it has the characteristics of frequent seawater oscillation and frequent changes in hydrodynamic conditions.On the whole,it is in an oxygen-rich state,semi-humid climate and brackish water environment,and organic matter accumulates during the period of low paleoproductivity.

Permiandepositional environmenttrace elementKaiping syncline

张健雅、于海成、张华

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河北省煤田地质勘查院,河北邢台 054000

二叠系 沉积环境 微量元素 开平向斜

2024

中国煤炭地质
中国煤炭地质总局

中国煤炭地质

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.652
ISSN:1674-1803
年,卷(期):2024.36(9)