中国煤炭地质2024,Vol.36Issue(9) :69-72,54.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1674-1803.2024.09.12

基于高精度三维地震的盐矿溶腔精细探测技术研究与应用

Research and Application of Fine Detection Technology Based on High-precision 3D Seismic for Salt Mine Cavities

李世念
中国煤炭地质2024,Vol.36Issue(9) :69-72,54.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1674-1803.2024.09.12

基于高精度三维地震的盐矿溶腔精细探测技术研究与应用

Research and Application of Fine Detection Technology Based on High-precision 3D Seismic for Salt Mine Cavities

李世念1
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作者信息

  • 1. 中国煤炭地质总局勘查研究总院,北京 100039;矿山透明地质与数字孪生技术国家矿山安监局重点实验室,北京 100039;中盐东兴盐化股份有限公司,安徽定远 233200
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摘要

水溶开采是当前井矿盐的主要开采方式,盐矿资源的开采通常会在矿区层内形成大量溶腔.查明溶腔的发育情况以及盐层顶板破坏程度对于指导生产井设计、盐穴空间利用和保障盐矿安全生产具有重要意义.为了能准确、精细地探测出溶腔的形态、范围、大小及上溶发展情况,通过研究适用于溶腔探测的观测系统、溶腔精细成像处理、多属性综合解释和溶腔三维地质建模等方法,形成基于高精度三维地震的盐矿溶腔精细探测技术.工程应用表明,该技术能够精准刻画溶腔的发展方向、发育情况、内部联通情况、顶板破坏程度等,为矿区开采井规划布置和矿山安全生产管理提供技术支撑.

Abstract

Water-solution mining is the main mining method of salt mines currently.During the mining process,a large number of solution cavities are formed in the salt layers.Identifying the development of solution cavities and the extent of damage to the salt roof is important for guiding the design of production wells,utilizing the space of salt cavities,and guaranteeing the safe production of salt mines.In order to accurately and finely portray the morphology,scope,size and upper solution development of the cavity,a high-precision 3D seismic exploration cavity fine portrayal imaging technology has been formed through the study of the observing system applicable to cavity detection,cavity fine imaging processing,multi-attribute comprehensive interpretation and cavity 3D geologic modeling.Engineering application shows that this technology can accurately explore and portray the development direction,development situation,internal connection situation,and the degree of roof damage,etc.,and provide technical support for the planning and arrangement of mining wells in mining areas and the management of mine safety and production.

关键词

盐矿溶腔/精细探测/三维地震勘探/三维地质模型

Key words

salt mine cavity/fine detection/3D seismic exploration/3D geological model

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出版年

2024
中国煤炭地质
中国煤炭地质总局

中国煤炭地质

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.652
ISSN:1674-1803
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