Research on vaccination progress of the first free human papillomavirus vaccination city in China
Objective To understand the vaccination condition of human papillomavirus(HPV)vaccine in Ordos city from 2020 to 2022,and provide the scientific basis for promoting HPV vaccination program.Methods The females with appropriate age,receiving free HPV vaccine or at their own expense from 2020 to 2022 served as the subjects.The HPV vaccination condition of subjects was collected by Ordos city preventive vaccination information system.The data were sorted and analyzed using Excel 2016 software.Cumulative rate of first vaccine was calculated.Results From 2020 to 2022,a total of 106 941 subjects completed the first-dose HPV vaccine,and 87.37%received the bivalent HPV vaccine.The cumulative first-dose vaccination rate for HPV vaccine was 21.49%,the vaccination rates of adolescent females(9-18 years old)and adult females(19-45 years old)were 34.43%and 18.41%,respectively.Among the 9 flags(districts),Kangbashi district,Junge Banner and Dalat Banner ranked the top 3 in order,and the cumulative first-dose injection vaccination rates of HPV vaccine were 31.17%,26.13%and 25.58%,respectively.Conclusion Ordos,as the first place in China to carry out free HPV vaccine pilot work,has elevated the HPV vaccination rate among females with appropriate age.The pilot of HPV vaccination is conducive to the goal of eliminating cervical cancer.