首页|miR-155敲除小鼠乳腺癌肺转移模型的外周免疫细胞分型分析

miR-155敲除小鼠乳腺癌肺转移模型的外周免疫细胞分型分析

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目的:以miR-155基因敲除(miR155-/-)小鼠为对象,比较其与C57BL/6J野生型(WT)小鼠乳腺癌肺转移模型的外周血免疫细胞分型.方法:生物信息学分析miR-155在乳腺癌组织和外周血清中的表达水平及与预后的关系;采用尾静脉注射方式建立小鼠乳腺癌肺转移模型,流式细胞术对外周血免疫细胞进行分型分析;通过病理检查观察肺组织肿瘤转移情况.结果:miR-155-/-小鼠T细胞和单核细胞百分比较WT小鼠显著降低(P<0.05),髓源性抑制细胞(MDSCs)百分比显著升高(P<0.01),其中单核细胞亚群(M-MDSC)显著减少(P<0.05),粒细胞亚群(G-MDSC)显著增多(P<0.05);在乳腺癌肺转移模型中,miR155-/-小鼠的T淋巴细胞较WT小鼠明显增多(P<0.05),NK细胞明显减少(P<0.05),中性粒细胞明显减少(P<0.001),T细胞中Th细胞明显减少(P<0.05),M-MDSCs显著减少(P<0.01),而G-MDSCs显著增多(P<0.01).结论:miR-155基因缺失导致外周免疫细胞分型的显著差异,使小鼠更易发生乳腺癌肺转移.
Analysis of peripheral immune cell typing in breast cancer lung metastasis model of miR-155 knockout mice
Objective:To establish a mouse model of breast cancer lung metastasis with miR-155 knockout(miR155-/-)mice,and to compare the difference of peripheral blood immune cell typing between miR155-/-mice and C57BL/6J wide-type(WT)mice.Methods:Bioinformatics analysis was used to explore the expression level of miR-155 in breast cancer tissues and peripheral serum,and its relationship with prognosis.Mouse model of lung metastasis of breast cancer was established by tail vein injection;peripheral blood was collected for flow cytometry,and the immune cell typing was analyzed;the lung tissues were collected for immunohisto-chemical detection to observe the tumor metastasis.Results:Percentage of T lymphocytes and monocytes in peripheral blood of miR155-/-mice was significantly decreased compared with WT mice(P<0.05),percentage of myeloid inhibitory cells(MDSCs)was increased significantly(P<0.05),in which the proportion of monocyte subsets(M-MDSC)was significantly decreased(P<0.05),while the proportion of granulocyte subsets(G-MDSC)was significantly increased(P<0.05).In lung metastasis model of breast can-cer,percentage of T lymphocytes in peripheral blood of miR155-/-mice was significantly higher compared with WT mice,while per-centage of NK cells was decreased significantly(P<0.05),percentage of neutrophil was significantly decreased(P<0.001),propor-tion of Th cells in T lymphocytes was significantly decreased(P<0.05),proportion of M-MDSCs was significantly decreased(P<0.01),while proportion of G-MDSCs was significantly increased(P<0.01).Conclusion:Deletion of miR-155 gene leads to significant differences in peripheral immune cell typing,making mice more susceptible to lung metastasis of breast cancer.

miR-155Gene knockout miceBreast cancerLung metastasisPeripheral blood immunotyping

孙晓东、谢丽霞、杜凯丽、许倩倩、桑明

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湖北医药学院附属襄阳市第一人民医院转化医学中心,襄阳 441000

miR-155 基因敲除小鼠 乳腺癌 肺转移 外周血免疫分型

湖北省科技厅实验动物资源开发及利用项目襄阳市科技局医疗卫生领域科技计划重点项目襄阳市第一人民医院科技创新项目

2020DFE0252020YL26XYY2021M07

2024

中国免疫学杂志
中国免疫学会,吉林省医学期刊社

中国免疫学杂志

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.926
ISSN:1000-484X
年,卷(期):2024.40(3)
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