首页|lncRNA TUG1靶向调节miR-31-5p对急性胰腺炎小鼠炎症反应的影响

lncRNA TUG1靶向调节miR-31-5p对急性胰腺炎小鼠炎症反应的影响

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目的:探讨长链非编码RNA牛磺酸上调基因1(lncRNA TUG1)在急性胰腺炎(AP)中的作用机制.方法:体外培养小鼠胰腺腺泡细胞系(MPC-83),用脂多糖(LPS,10 µg/ml)和雨蛙素(Caerulein,100 nmol/L)处理3 h,建立AP模型.实验分为对照组(control组)、AP组、AP+sh-NC组、AP+sh-TUG1组、AP+sh-TUG1+inhibitor-NC组、AP+sh-TUG1+miR-31-5p inhibitor组.实时荧光定量PCR(qRT-PCR)检测细胞中lncRNA TUG1和miR-31-5p表达水平;CCK-8法检测细胞活力;流式细胞术检测细胞凋亡;ELISA检测细胞上清液中IL-1β、肿瘤坏死因子α(TNF-α)水平;双荧光素酶报告基因实验验证lncRNA TUG1和miR-31-5p之间的靶向关系.构建AP小鼠模型,给予相应的干预后,qRT-PCR检测胰腺组织中lncRNA TUG1和miR-31-5p表达水平;试剂盒检测血清中炎症因子IL-1β、TNF-α含量和淀粉酶(AMY)和脂肪酶(Lipase)活性;HE染色观察胰腺组织病理学变化;TUNEL检测胰腺组织中细胞凋亡.结果:在Caerulein和LPS共同处理的MPC-83细胞中lncRNA TUG1水平、细胞凋亡率、IL-1β和TNF-α水平升高,miR-31-5p水平、细胞活力降低(均P<0.05);敲低lncRNA TUG1可上调miR-31-5p,增加细胞活力,降低IL-1β和TNF-α水平,抑制细胞凋亡(均P<0.05);下调miR-31-5p表达可减弱敲低lncRNA TUG1对细胞炎症反应的抑制作用.miR-31-5p是lncRNA TUG1的直接靶标.在体内敲低lncRNA TUG1表达可上调AP小鼠胰腺组织中miR-31-5p表达,降低IL-1β、TNF-α水平,减少细胞凋亡,改善胰腺组织损伤.结论:敲低lncRNA TUG1可能通过上调miR-31-5p表达水平,抑制炎症反应,改善AP.
Influence of lncRNA TUG1 on inflammatory response in mice with acute pancreatitis by targeting and regulating miR-31-5p
Objective:To investigate the mechanism of long non-coding RNA taurine up-regulated gene 1(lncRNA TUG1)in acute pancreatitis(AP).Methods:The mouse pancreatic acinar cell line(MPC-83)was cultured in vitro,and treated with lipopoly-saccharide(LPS,10 µg/ml)and cerulein(Caerulein,100 nmol/L)for 3 h to establish the AP model.The experiment was divided into control group,AP group,AP+sh-NC group,AP+sh-TUG1 group,AP+sh-TUG1+inhibitor-NC group,and AP+sh-TUG1+miR-31-5p inhibitor group.Quantitative real-time PCR(qRT-PCR)was performed to measure the expression levels of lncRNA TUG1 and miR-31-5p in cells;CCK-8 method was performed to measure cell viability;flow cytometry was performed to measure apoptosis;ELISA was performed to measure the levels of IL-1β and tumor necrosis factor α(TNF-α)in the cell supernatant;and dual-luciferase reporter gene experiments was performed to verify the targeting relationship between lncRNA TUG1 and miR-31-5p.The AP mouse model was constructed,and after corresponding intervention,qRT-PCR was performed to determine the lncRNA TUG1 and miR-31-5p expres-sion levels in pancreatic tissue;the serum inflammatory factors IL-1β,TNF-α contents and amylase(AMY)and lipase(Lipase)activities were determined by kits;HE staining was performed to observe histopathological changes of pancreas;TUNEL was per-formed to detect apoptosis in pancreatic tissue.Results:In MPC-83 cells co-treated with Caerulein and LPS,the lncRNA TUG1 level,apoptosis rate,IL-1β and TNF-α levels were increased,while miR-31-5p level and cell viability were decreased(all P<0.05);knock-down of lncRNA TUG1 up-regulated miR-31-5p,increased cell viability,decreased IL-1β and TNF-α levels,and inhibited cell apop-tosis(all P<0.05);down-regulation of miR-31-5p expression attenuated the inhibitory effect of lncRNA TUG1 knockdown on cellular inflammatory responses.miR-31-5p was a direct target of lncRNA TUG1.Knockdown of lncRNA TUG1 expression in vivo was able to up-regulate the expression of miR-31-5p in pancreatic tissue of AP mice,reduce the levels of IL-1β and TNF-α,reduce cell apoptosis,and improve pancreatic tissue damage.Conclusion:Knockdown of lncRNA TUG1 may improve AP by up-regulating the expression level of miR-31-5p and inhibiting the inflammatory response.

Long non-coding RNA taurine up-regulated gene 1Acute pancreatitisAcinar cellsInflammationmiR-31-5p

林昌永、王海波、朱千三

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温州市中医院外科,温州 325000

长链非编码RNA牛磺酸上调基因1 急性胰腺炎 腺泡细胞 炎症 miR-31-5p

2024

中国免疫学杂志
中国免疫学会,吉林省医学期刊社

中国免疫学杂志

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.926
ISSN:1000-484X
年,卷(期):2024.40(5)
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