首页|CXCL12/CXCR4轴在HIV感染及艾滋病中医证候中的研究现状

CXCL12/CXCR4轴在HIV感染及艾滋病中医证候中的研究现状

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机体CXCL12/CXCR4的结构及生物学作用是生理病理功能的基础.HIV-1包膜蛋白与CXCR4结合会促进病毒进入宿主细胞,CXCL12能通过快速内吞作用减少CXCR4的数量抑制HIV的复制及传播.CXCL12/CXCR4轴与炎症、自噬的相互作用在HIV感染中发挥重要作用.研究发现艾滋病不同中医证候的基因表达谱不同,CXCR4在艾滋病肺脾气虚证、气阴两虚证和湿热内蕴证中的表达具有差异,涉及趋化因子信号通路;在艾滋病肺脾气虚证患者外周血中差异基因CXCR4与自噬过程相关,对该证型患者进行中药益艾康胶囊干预,CXCR4表达升高,提示中药益艾康胶囊可以调控自噬相关基因的表达.研究CXCL12/CXCR4在艾滋病中医证候中的作用,有利于更好地发挥中医药的治疗优势,为基因的靶向治疗提供新的方向.
Research status of CXCL12/CXCR4 axis in HIV infection and TCM syndromes of AIDS
The structure and biological function of CXCL12/CXCR4 are the basis of physiological and pathological function.Combination of HIV-1 envelope protein and CXCR4 will promote the entry of virus into host cells.CXCL12 can reduce the number of CXCR4 through rapid endocytosis and inhibit the replication and transmission of HIV.The interaction of CXCL12/CXCR4 axis with in-flammation and autophagy plays an important role in HIV infection.Previous research has found that gene expression profiles of differ-ent TCM syndromes of acquired immunedeficiency syndrome(AIDS)are different.CXCR4 has different expression in AIDS,lung and spleen qi deficiency syndrome,Qi Yin deficiency syndrome and dampness heat syndrome,which is related to chemokine signaling pathway;the differential gene CXCR4 in peripheral blood of AIDS patients with lung and spleen qi deficiency syndrome is related to au-tophagy process.According to the intervention of Yiaikang Capsule,CXCR4 expression is increased,indicating that Yiaikang Capsule can regulate the expression of autophagy related genes.Research on the role of CXCL12/CXCR4 in TCM syndromes of AIDS is condu-cive to better play the therapeutic advantages of TCM and provide a new direction for gene targeted therapy.

CXCL12/CXCR4HIV infectionAIDSTCM syndromeResearch status

陈晓宇、谢世平、张淼、刘飒、马素娜、王娟

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河南中医药大学,郑州 450046

CXCL12/CXCR4 HIV感染 艾滋病 中医证候 研究现状

国家自然科学基金国家自然科学基金河南省科技攻关计划

U170418082004344212102311119

2024

中国免疫学杂志
中国免疫学会,吉林省医学期刊社

中国免疫学杂志

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.926
ISSN:1000-484X
年,卷(期):2024.40(6)
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