中国免疫学杂志2024,Vol.40Issue(8) :1579-1583,1589.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1000-484X.2024.08.002

基于酵母β-葡聚糖载体的口服OVA疫苗(WGP-OVA疫苗)诱导体液免疫及抗原特异性T细胞免疫反应

Yeast β-glucan vehicle based oral OVA vaccine(WGP-OVA vaccine)induces humoral and antigen-specific T cell immune responses

白煜 戚春建 夏蕾 何树燕 何流漾
中国免疫学杂志2024,Vol.40Issue(8) :1579-1583,1589.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1000-484X.2024.08.002

基于酵母β-葡聚糖载体的口服OVA疫苗(WGP-OVA疫苗)诱导体液免疫及抗原特异性T细胞免疫反应

Yeast β-glucan vehicle based oral OVA vaccine(WGP-OVA vaccine)induces humoral and antigen-specific T cell immune responses

白煜 1戚春建 1夏蕾 1何树燕 2何流漾1
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作者信息

  • 1. 南京医科大学附属常州市第二人民医院中心实验室,常州 213000
  • 2. 南通大学附属江阴医院肿瘤科,江阴 214400
  • 折叠

摘要

目的:探讨口服WGP-OVA疫苗对C57BL/6小鼠体液免疫及抗原特异性T细胞免疫的诱导作用.方法:分别连续给予C57BL/6小鼠口服PBS、WGP及WGP-OVA 17 d后,使用LEGENDplexTM多因子流式检测试剂盒检测给药后小鼠血清中IgG1、IgG2a、IgG3及IgM的含量;HE染色比较各组小鼠脾脏淋巴小结的大小.取小鼠腹股沟淋巴结(ILNs)制备单细胞悬液,流式细胞仪(FACS)检测淋巴结内F4/80+巨噬细胞及F4/80+SIINFEKL+巨噬细胞比例,分析WGP-OVA对巨噬细胞在ILNs内的浸润及抗原提呈情况;同时通过MHC Tetramer染色检测抗原特异性CD8+T细胞比例,明确WGP-OVA疫苗对T细胞免疫的诱导作用.结果:与PBS组相比,WGP-OVA能显著诱导IgG1、IgG2a、IgG3及IgM的分泌,增大脾脏内淋巴小结.此外,口服WGP-OVA疫苗能促进F4/80+巨噬细胞向淋巴结浸润,诱导巨噬细胞对OVA的抗原提呈,同时增加淋巴结内OVA特异性CD8+CTLs的数量.结论:口服WGP-OVA疫苗能诱导C57BL/6小鼠体液免疫及抗原特异性T细胞免疫反应.

Abstract

Objective:To investigate humoral and antigen-specific T cell immune responses induced by oral administration of WGP-OVA in C57BL/6 mice.Methods:C57BL/6 mice were orally administered with PBS,WGP and WGP-OVA for 17 days,respec-tively.The serum immunoglobulin levels including IgG1,IgG2a,IgG3 and IgM of mice were detected using LEGENDplexTM Multi-An-alyte Flow Assay Kit.HE staining was used to compare the size of lymphoid nodules in spleens.FACS was used to analyze the percent-age of F4/80+macrophages and F4/80+SIINFEKL+macrophages in inguinal lymph nodes(ILNs).In addition,the T cell-mediated im-munity stimulated by the WGP-OVA oral vaccine was analyzed by ILNs-infiltrating antigen-specific CD8+T cell using MHC Tetramer assay.Results:Oral administration of WGP-OVA significantly increased the contents of IgG1,IgG2a,IgG3 and IgM in the serum,and enlarged the lymphoid nodules in spleens,compared to those orally administered with PBS.Oral administration of WGP-OVA pro-moted the ILNs-infiltration of F4/80+macrophages,and enhanced the antigen-presentation of OVA in macrophages in ILNs.Moreover,the expansion of OVA specific CD8+CTLs in ILNs was also stimulated by WGP-OVA.Conclusion:WGP-OVA involved in both the humoral and antigen-specific T cell immune responses in C57BL/6 mice.

关键词

全β-葡聚糖颗粒/鸡卵清蛋白/口服疫苗/免疫球蛋白/抗原特异性T细胞

Key words

Whole β-glucan particles/Ovalbumin/Oral vaccine/Immunoglobulins/Antigen-specific T cells

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基金项目

国家自然科学基金(32270954)

常州市科技计划项目(CJ20220082)

江阴市卫健委面上项目(S202101)

出版年

2024
中国免疫学杂志
中国免疫学会,吉林省医学期刊社

中国免疫学杂志

CSTPCDCSCD北大核心
影响因子:0.926
ISSN:1000-484X
参考文献量20
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