吐蕃彩绘棺板画研究
Observations on Painted Coffin Panels of the Tubo Empire
阿米·海勒(Amy Heller) 1娘先才让 2南杰3
作者信息
- 1. 瑞士伯恩大学(University of Bern)宗教学研究院(Insititute for Sciences of Religion)
- 2. 西北大学文化遗产学院
- 3. 中央民族大学藏学院
- 折叠
摘要
论文先概括了吐蕃墓园建筑和丧葬仪轨的总体特征,其次对私人收藏的吐蕃彩绘木棺进行了分析,尤其与青海郭里木棺板画进行了比较.论文指出,虽然这些木棺是青海吐蕃时期的墓葬中出土的,但这些彩绘棺板画的内容可能跟6世纪晚期居住于中国北方的入华粟特人的石棺浮雕图有关.其中主要的叙事题材包括合欢图、宴饮图、盟誓与订婚图、狩猎图、列队图、商旅图以及仪式活动图等.
Abstract
This article reviews the typology of Xizang tomb architecture and burial practices,followed by examination of painted coffin panels,notably in comparison with the Guolimo panels excavated by Xu Xinguo of Qinghai Archaeological Institute.The iconography of the scenes painted on these coffin panels may be understood in relation to themes on stone sarcophogus of Sogdians settled in Northern China during late 6th century,although these panels were excavated from tombs of Xizang or possibly Tuyuhun settled in Qinghai.The principal narrative themes are:Ribaldry and Amorous couples;Banquets;Oaths of loyalty and betrothal,'the cup rite';Hunting scenes;Processions;A caravan;Ritual activities comprising human and animal sacrifice and mourning practices in the context of funerary rituals.
关键词
吐蕃/棺板画/粟特石棺床/文化交流Key words
Painted Coffin Panels/Xizang tomb architecture/Sogdian funerary rituals引用本文复制引用
出版年
2021