清代西北民族地区厅制探析
A Study of the Ting System in Northwest China in Qing Dynasty
冯玉新1
作者信息
摘要
西北民族地区是有清一代厅制发展及创新实践的重要区域.从地方行政制度变迁的角度来看,清代西北民族地区的"厅"是明代甘肃河湟、河西等边卫"抚民厅""监收厅"的承继与发展,并以抚民厅、理事厅以及抚民兼有理事职能的厅三种形式存在.卫所改制、疆土新拓以及强化对民族地区的管控,是这一时期西北民族地区厅制改革的重要背景.清代西北民族地区设置之"厅",时间上集中于乾隆和光绪二朝,空间上"自东而西""由点到面",并表现出承继性、过渡性、边缘性、民族性、灵活性、多样性等丰富的内涵和特征.
Abstract
The Northwest Ethnic Region is an important frontier area for implementation of Qing administration system of ting.The ting system was adaptation of the"Fumin Ting"and"Jianshou Ting"system that was first implemented in Hehuang and Hexi Corridor areas in Gansu during the Ming Dynasty.In the Qing Dynasty,Qianlong and Guangxu emperors were central figures in establishing the ting system in the northwestern ethnic region.This article explores historical context of implementing the ting system,its administrative aspects,and territorial scope.
关键词
清代/西北民族地区/厅制Key words
Qing Dynasty/Northwest Ethnic Region/Ting System引用本文复制引用
基金项目
国家社会科学基金西部项目(17XMZ074)
出版年
2021
NETL
NSTL
万方数据