他者观、本体论与本土化:一种人类学的理解
Anchoring Local Perspective in Anthropology
张爽1
作者信息
摘要
学科重建以来,本土化便成为社会科学普遍讨论的主题之一,其在形成了完整的话语体系时,也获得了某种国族主义的意味.人类学关于本土化的研究与文化接触事件及其历程相关,在某种程度上倾向于对本土化的发展趋势进行一定程度的本体层面的剖析,且人类学意义上的"文化图式"因被置于结构—历史中而具有多样性、过程性的内涵.这种研究视角不但能够在主位与客位的相互观照中实现对本土文化之"复数"与外来文化之"复数"的启示性理解,而且具有超越学科边界的意义.因此,从人类学视角出发,本土化涉及的是文化多样性的表达与显现.
Abstract
Since the reconstruction of the discipline,localization has become one of the topics widely discussed in social sciences.When it forms a complete discourse system,it also gains a certain sense of nationalism.Anthropological research on localization is related to cultural contact events and their processes.To some extent,it tends to analyze the development trend of localization at the ontological level,and the anthropological"cultural schema"has diversified and procedural connotations because it is placed in the history structure.This research perspective can not only realize the enlightening understanding of the"plural"of local culture and the"plural"of foreign culture in the mutual observation of theme and guest,but also has the significance of transcending the boundaries of disciplines.Therefore,from the perspective of anthropology,localization involves the expression and manifestation of cultural diversity.
关键词
本土化/人类学/自我/他者Key words
locality/anthropology/self/other引用本文复制引用
出版年
2021
NETL
NSTL
万方数据