缺水社会治理的技术手段情境分析——基于固原市一个生态移民村庄"水厕"修建的个案研究
A Contextual Analysis of Water Management in a Village Toilet Project
尚萍1
作者信息
- 1. 兰州大学西北少数民族研究中心、历史文化学院
- 折叠
摘要
相对于"水利社会"研究而言,本文尝试提出"缺水社会"的概念,总结出解决缺水社会的主要途径有象征手段、技术手段、治理手段、市场手段和个体生活生产习惯.通过理论与实证相结合的方法,以技术手段在生态移民村庄厕所工程建设中的应用为视角,探讨治理的难度并体现缺水社会的复杂性与多变性.本文认为,技术手段在情境化中会出现异化,具体体现为:水厕技术设计脱离生态和社会水循环系统、政绩对水厕建筑实用性的影响、从身体需求到社会建构等,这些对于缺水社会的治理有重要的启发和警醒作用.
Abstract
This paper is a case study of water management in a toilet project in a village setting in Guyuan City in Northwest China.A variety of means are proposed to solve water deficiency in the area.However,this paper claims that water deficiency is closely related to a number of factors including technical design of toilet,water circulation system,and social and cultural mechanisms for preserving water.Thus,water management is a much more complex project than we would initially believe.
关键词
治理/缺水社会/技术/生态移民/厕所Key words
water management/water-deficient society/toilet project引用本文复制引用
基金项目
教育部人文社会科学重点研究基地重大项目(22JJD850003)
出版年
2021
NETL
NSTL
万方数据