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山西省旱地小麦育种进展与育种策略探讨

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山西是北方麦区典型的干旱省份,旱地小麦面积比例较大,旱地小麦生产对全省小麦生产起着至关重要的作用.为了选育抗旱性、丰产性、稳产适应性等方面具有突破性的小麦品种,归纳了山西小麦生产发展概况,总结了山西旱地小麦育种在团队建设、育种方法、育种成果等方面的研究进展,分析了当前生产条件下旱地小麦育种存在的问题,指出应从育种目标、种质材料创新和育种方法等方面进行突破的育种策略和探讨建议.
Discussion on the Progress and Strategies of Dryland Wheat Breeding in Shanxi Province
Shanxi is a typical arid province in north wheat area,it has a large planting area of dryland wheat,and the production of dryland wheat plays an important role in wheat production in Shanxi Province.In order to breed wheat variety with drought resistance,productivity,high-yield stability and adaptability,the recent progresses of wheat production and development in Shanxi and Shanxi dryland wheat breeding,including team building,breeding methods and breeding achievements,were reviewed.In addition,the problems about the dryland wheat breeding in the current production condition were analyzed and breeding strategies and suggestions,including breeding target,germplasm innovation and breeding methods,were discussed.

DrylandWheatBreedingStrategy

张俊灵、孙美荣、闫金龙、张东旭

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山西省农业科学院谷子研究所,山西长治046011

旱地 小麦 育种 策略

国家“863”计划项目山西省科技攻关项目

2011AA10050120130311001-9

2015

农学学报
中国农学会

农学学报

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.645
ISSN:1007-7774
年,卷(期):2015.5(9)
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