为了解国内外农村人居环境的发展现状及研究热点，利用CiteSpace文献分析软件，对2002-2022年中国知网(CNKI)及Web of Science核心合集数据库中的农村人居环境研究进行文献分析，并绘制出国内外农村人居环境研究的知识图谱。研究结果表明:(1)国外的发文数量比国内多，研究理论更为丰富;国外的研究作者合作网络比国内紧密，说明跨学科交流更多;国内外的主要发文机构都集中在高校;美国、中国是主要的发文国家。(2)在国内外农村人居环境的相关研究中，国内的研究热点主要侧重于农村的硬环境和软环境，其研究热点主要围绕"乡村振兴"、"新农村"、"乡村治理"、"乡村发展"等方面展开;国外的研究热点主要侧重于农村人居环境对村民的影响，其研究热点主要集中在"气候变化"、"心理健康"、"体力活动"、"传染性疾病"等方面。未来应加强农村人居环境研究理论和实践相结合，注重定性与定量研究方法相结合，并基于多学科交叉融合的视角，拓展农村人居环境的研究深度和广度。
Research on Rural Human Settlements at Home and Abroad Based on CiteSpace:A Review
In order to understand current status and hot issues of rural habitat environment at home and abroad,using CiteSpace literature analysis software,an analysis of those research literatures about rural habitat environment selected from 2002 to 2022 China Knowledge Network(CNKI)and Web of Science core collection database was carried out,and a knowledge map of rural habitat environment research at home and abroad was drawn.The results show that:(1)the number of publications abroad is more than that in China,and the research theories are richer;the cooperation network of research between authors abroad is closer than that in China,indicating more interdisciplinary exchanges;the main publishing institutions at home and abroad are concentrated in universities;the US and China are the main publishing countries.(2)The domestic researches mainly focus on the hard and soft environment of rural areas,including those topics around"rural revitalization","new rural areas","rural governance"and"rural development".While the researches abroad focus on the impact of rural habitat on villagers,the topics are mainly around"climate change","mental health","physical activity"and"infectious diseases".In the future,the combination of theory and practice in rural habitat research should be further strengthened,and both qualitative and quantitative research methods should be emphasized.Moreover,the depth and breadth of rural habitat research will be expanded based on a multidisciplinary perspective.
rural human settlement environmentsummaryCiteSpacedevelopment statusresearch hotspot
国家科技期刊平台
NSTL
万方数据
