Effect Evaluation of Rural Human Settlements Improvement Under the Background of Rural Revitalization Strategy——Take Shanshan County of Xinjiang as an Example
Taking the improvement of rural living environment in Shanshan County,Xinjiang as the research sample,a field survey was conducted on the situation of rural living environment improvement in Shanshan County,Xinjiang through questionnaire survey and interviews.Based on the strategic plan for rural revitalization,an evaluation index system for the effectiveness of rural living environment improvement in Shanshan County,Xinjiang was constructed.The weight of the index was determined by Analytic Hierarchy Process,and the overall evaluation of the effectiveness of six rural living environment improvement tasks in Shanshan County was finally conducted by fuzzy comprehensive evaluation method.The evaluation results indicate that the overall evaluation value of rural living environment improvement in Shanshan County is 2.9186,of which the evaluation value of village planning and management effect is 2.8817,the evaluation value of toilet revolution and fecal pollution treatment effect is 2.8392,the evaluation value of rural domestic sewage treatment effect is 2.8816,the evaluation value of rural domestic waste treatment effect is 3.1291,the evaluation value of village appearance improvement effect is 3.1480,and the evaluation value of construction and management mechanism effect is 2.610.Based on the research results of the evaluation of the effectiveness of rural living environment improvement in Shanshan County,the problems in the process of rural living environment improvement in Shanshan County are analyzed.In order to improve the effectiveness of rural living environment improvement in Shanshan County,it is proposed optimization strategies and suggestions in four aspects:increasing the participation of villagers in living environment improvement,carrying out toilet renovation and manure treatment according to local conditions,accelerating the efforts of rural domestic sewage treatment,and establishing the long-term management and protection mechanisms for rural living environment.The study provides prospects for future research priorities and directions of rural living environment improvement.
rural revitalization strategyrural human settlement environment improvementimpact assessmentShanshan County,Xinjiang
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