为系统梳理国内外农村基础设施建设的研究进展与热点前沿,以2000-2022年中国知网(CNKI)与Web of Science核心合集数据库中收录的4609篇文献为数据样本,运用可视化分析软件CiteSpace和文献计量研究法,对国内外农村基础设建设的研究现状、关键词聚类与突现关键词进行分析。结果表明,国内外发文整体呈增长趋势,国外研究热度整体高于国内;国内研究更关注经济、财政等学科领域,国外研究涉及环境、科学、生态等学科领域;国内外学者之间的合作均较少,相较于国外研究机构,国内机构彼此之间项目交流与研究合作更少;国外研究关键词主要聚焦于绿色基础设施、农村卫生、农村电气化以及可持续生计等方面,国内研究关键词主要包括乡村振兴、农田水利、农村经济等;现阶段,国外研究主要集中在可再生能源与可持续发展,国内重点关注乡村振兴与农村电商等内容。最后,探讨了中国农村基础设施建设领域未来的研究展望,在后续研究中可以关注可持续性农村基础设施建设、绿色基础设施建设以及农村信息基础设施建设等领域。
Research Progress of Rural Infrastructure Construction at Home and Abroad:Visual Analysis of Literature Metrology Based on CiteSpace
In order to systematically review the research progress and hot frontiers of rural infrastructure construction at home and abroad,4609 papers collected from the core collection database of Web of Science and China National Knowledge Infrastructure(CNKI)from 2000 to 2022 were used as data samples,and the visual analysis software CiteSpace and bibliometric research method were applied to analyze the research status,keyword clustering and emerging keyword of the rural infrastructure construction at home and abroad.The results showed that the overall trend of domestic and foreign publications was increasing,and foreign research was hotter than domestic research.Domestic research was more focused on economics,financial and other disciplines,while foreign research involved disciplines of environment,science,ecology,etc.There was less cooperation between domestic and foreign scholars,and domestic institutions had fewer project exchanges and research cooperation with each other compared with foreign research institutions.Foreign research keywords mainly focused on green infrastructure,rural health,rural electrification and sustainable livelihoods,while domestic research keywords mainly included rural revitalization,farmland water conservancy and rural economy,etc.At present,foreign research mainly focused on renewable energy and sustainable development,while domestic research focused on rural revitalization and rural e-commerce,etc.Finally,the future research prospects in the field of rural infrastructure construction in China were discussed,and the areas of sustainable rural infrastructure construction,green infrastructure construction and rural information infrastructure construction could be paid attention to in the follow-up research.