首页|叶缘深裂刻甘蓝型油菜'赣裂油杂1号'选育及配套栽培技术

叶缘深裂刻甘蓝型油菜'赣裂油杂1号'选育及配套栽培技术

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为拓宽油菜种质遗传基础、创制性状优异的新种质以及培育高产、优质、高抗油菜新品种,江西省农业科学院作物研究所利用油菜与蔊菜远缘杂交创制叶缘深裂刻不育系、保持系与恢复系并配制杂交组合,经过多年鉴定筛选育成油菜新品种'赣裂油杂1号'。该品种具有高产、高含油量、优质、抗病、耐密植、耐渍、抗旱等优良特性。区域试验中'赣裂油杂1号'平均产量1872。30 kg/hm2,比对照'中油杂12号'增产1。90%;平均产油量841。80 kg/hm2,比对照'中油杂12号'增产3。46%。适宜江西及长江中游油菜产区种植,作为高含油量、耐密植新型叶缘深裂刻甘蓝型杂交油菜新品种,具有广阔的开发应用前景。
Breeding and Cultivation Technology of Brassica napus'Ganlieyouza 1'with Margin Lobes Traits in Leaves
In order to broaden the genetic basis of rapeseed germplasm,create new germplasm with excellent traits and cultivate new rapeseed varieties with high yield,high quality and high resistance,Crops Institute of Jiangxi Academy of Agricultural Sciences used the distant hybridization of rapeseed and Rorippa indica to create the sterile line,maintainer line and restorer line with deep leaf margin and to prepare hybrid combinations.After years of identification and screening,a new rapeseed variety'Ganlieyouza 1'was bred.The variety has high yield,high oil content,high quality,disease resistance,dense planting resistance,waterlogging resistance,drought resistance and other excellent characteristics.In the regional test,the average yield of'Ganlieyouza 1'was 1872.30 kg/hm2,which was 1.90%higher than that of the control variety'Zhongyouza12'.The average oil yield was 841.80 kg/hm2,which was 3.46%higher than that of the control'Zhongyouza12'.It is suitable for planting in rapeseed producing areas in Jiangxi and the middle reaches of the Yangtze River.As a new hybrid rapeseed variety with high oil content and high density tolerance,it has broad development and application prospects.

distant hybridizationmargin lobes traits in leavesvariety breedingBrassica napus'Ganlieyouza No.1'cultivation technology

辛佳佳、汤洁、涂玉琴、张洋、张南峰、谷德平、戴兴临

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江西省农业科学院作物研究所,南昌 330200

远缘杂交 叶缘深裂刻 品种选育 甘蓝型油菜'赣裂油杂1号' 栽培技术

江西省油菜产业技术体系江西现代农业科研协同创新专项

JXARS-08JXXTCXFY201903

2024

农学学报
中国农学会

农学学报

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.645
ISSN:1007-7774
年,卷(期):2024.14(7)