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奶牛X、Y精子分离技术的应用及研究进展

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在自然条件下奶牛分娩的雌雄比为1∶1,然而产奶性状与性别有关,因此,通过人为方法控制出生奶牛的性别有着非常重要的意义。本文着重对奶牛X、Y精子分离技术的应用及研究进展进行了阐述,目前分离奶牛性控精液主要采用的还是流式细胞仪分离方法,并且在奶牛生产中得到了广泛应用。
Application and Relevant Researches on X and Y Sperm Separation in Dairy Cattle
Under natural conditions, the ratio of male to female was 1: 1, but the milk production traits were related to sex. Therefore, it is very important to control the sex of the cattle by artiifcial method. In this paper, the application and research progress of X and Y sperm separation technology are described. Now the main separation method of dairy cattle semen was flow cytometry, and is widely used in dairy cattle production. Under natural conditions, the ratio of male to female was 1:1, but the milk production traits were related to sex. Therefore, it is very important to control the sex of the cattle by artificial method. In this paper, the application and research progress of X and Y sperm separation technology are described. Now the main separation method of dairy cattle semen was lfow cytometry, and is widely used in dairy cattle production.

SpermSeparationFlow cytometry

吕小青、韩雪、孙凤俊、薛建华、李艳华、韩广文、朱玉林

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北京奶牛中心,北京 100192

精子 分离 流式细胞仪

“十二五”国家科技支撑计划课题北京市科技计划课题%%

2012BAD12B01D121100003312003D121100003312004

2015

中国奶牛
中国奶业协会

中国奶牛

影响因子:0.416
ISSN:1004-4264
年,卷(期):2015.(21)
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