Hypoglossal canal dural arteriovenous fistula(DAVF)is a subtype of DAVF involving the anterior condylar vein and/or anterior condylar confluence.Due to its low incidence and the complex venous anatomy around the hypoglossal canal,hypoglossal canal DAVF is often underrecognized by clinicians.Endovascular treatment has become the first-line choice for hypoglossal canal DAVF.In this paper,the authors summarized the anatomy surrounding the hypoglossal canal,various endovascular treatment strategies and approaches,and related complications,with the aim of offering clinical insights into hypoglossal canal DAVF treatment.
关键词
中枢神经系统血管畸形/舌下神经管区硬脑膜动静脉瘘/静脉解剖/血管内介入治疗/综述
Key words
Central nervous system vascular malformations/Hypoglossal canal dural arteriovenous fistula/Venous anatomy/Endovascular treatment/Review