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柳州白莲机场鸟类威胁及鸟击防范对策

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为了预防和控制鸟击事故,保证民航飞行安全,采用样带调查和样点观察法对柳州白莲机场及周边地区的鸟类进行12个月的调查.结果表明,柳州白莲机场及周边地区影响民航飞行的鸟类有32科93种,在整个锥形面内对飞机飞行构成危险的鸟类主要有:白鹭、黑翅鸢、红隼、家燕、金腰燕、小云雀.根据各种鸟类习性及其栖息生境的特点,提出了相关的生态环境治理和人工驱鸟措施.
Studies on Threats from Birds and Bird Strike Prevention in Bailian Airport, Liuzhou
In order to prevent and control bird strikes and guarantee the security of flights, a 12-month survey on the birds around Bailian airport of Liuzhou was conducted, with belt-transect method and sampling method. The results showed that the birds perching around the Bailian airport were 93 species of 32 families, which brought great threats in the conical section to the airport' s security. The dangerous species of birds were Egretta garzetta, Elan us caemleus, Falco tinnunculus, Hirundo rustica, Hirundo daurica, Alauda gulgula, and so on. Based on the habits and habitats of these species, the author provided some efficient measures or patterns for ecological improvement and bird-driving.

Liuzhou airportbirdsbird collisionbird strike prevention

周天福、白雪明、韦诚彦、黄志平、谭丽凤、姚月华

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广西生态工程职业技术学院,广西柳州545004

广西柳州白莲机场,广西柳州545112

柳州机场 鸟类 鸟类威胁 鸟击防范

广西柳州市科技计划项目柳州白莲机场资助

柳科综字[2009]13号

2012

中国农学通报
中国农学会

中国农学通报

CSTPCDCSCD
影响因子:0.891
ISSN:1000-6850
年,卷(期):2012.28(1)
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