首页|平欧杂种榛的继代培养条件优化研究

平欧杂种榛的继代培养条件优化研究

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由于传统榛子繁育方法不能满足市场的需求,以平欧杂种榛‘辽榛7号’为材料,采用离体培养的方式对其继代培养中基本培养基及其激素配比进行研究,以期找到一条切实可行的榛子扩繁技术.结果表明:(1)与DKW培养基、NRM培养基和WPM基本培养基相比,选用改良NRM培养基作为平欧杂种榛组培苗继代培养的基本培养基;(2)选择2.5 mg/L6-BA和0.01 mg/LIBA作为继代培养的激素组合,隔代降低其浓度至6-BA 2.0 mg/L和IBA 0.005 mg/L有利于促进组培苗的增殖;(3)根据组培苗生长状况,添加TDZ的适宜浓度范围为0.001~0.01 mg/L,其中以0.005 mg/L的增殖效果最好;(4)培养基中添加多胺对组培苗茎段增殖具有良好的效果,但GA3的作用不明显,同时添加GA3和多胺,其增殖效果较单独添加GA3好,但较单独添加多胺差.
Study on Optimization Subculture Technique in Corylus heterophylla Fisch.×C.Avellana L.
Traditional breeding methods of hazelnut can not meet requirement of market. With the Corylus heterophylla Fisch.×C. avellana L. 'Liaoning hazel No.7', we studied on the basic medium and the hormone combination in subculture using in vitro culture, in order to find a practical way of the propagation technology with hazelnut. The results showed that: (1) Compared to the medium composition and effect of seedling growth between DKW, NRM and WPM, the final selection of improved NRM medium as a subculture medium. (2) Choose 6-BA 2.5 mg/L and IBA 0.01 mg/L as the subculture hormones. The older generation to reduce its concentration to 6-BA 2.0 mg/L and IBA 0.005 mg/L that help to promote the proliferation of hazelnut seedlings. (3) We filter out the TDZ suitable concentration was 0.001 mg/L to 0.01 mg/L and the effect of the best was 0.005 mg/L. (4) The multiplier effect was not obvious for GA3. To add GA3 and polyamines at the same time was better than to add GA3 only and worse than a single addition of polyamines.

hazeltissue culturesubculturemediumhormone

周亚琦、梁丽松、黄绵佳、王贵禧

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海南大学,海口571737

中国林业科学研究院林业研究所/国家林业局林木培育实验室,北京100091

榛子 组织培养 继代培养 培养基 激素

国家林业公益性行业科研专项中央级公益性科研院所基本科研业务费专项资金项目

201304710RIF2010-03

2013

中国农学通报
中国农学会

中国农学通报

CSTPCDCSCD
影响因子:0.891
ISSN:1000-6850
年,卷(期):2013.29(1)
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