首页|不同浓度赤藓糖醇对甜菜种子萌发的影响

不同浓度赤藓糖醇对甜菜种子萌发的影响

扫码查看
本研究旨在探讨不同浓度赤藓糖醇对甜菜种子'TD801'发芽特性的影响,以期为甜菜种子包衣技术提供科学依据。实验设计包括3个赤藓糖醇浓度(5、7。5、10 mmol/L)和3个处理时间梯度(8、16、24h),形成9组不同的处理条件。通过与对照组(CK)比较,分析各处理条件下的种子发芽势、发芽率、发芽指数、活力指数以及相对电导率等指标变化。实验结果表明,所有处理组相较于对照组均显示出促进甜菜种子引发的效果。具体而言,处理后种子的发芽势较对照提高了4个百分点,最高12。33个百分点;发芽率比对照CK提高最低9个百分点,最高12个百分点;发芽指数比对照CK提高最低28。92%,最高60。74%;活力指数比对照CK提高最低69。45%,最高116。81%;相对电导率与对照CK比较均有降低,最低下降58。26个百分点,最高下降83。10个百分点。当浓度为5 mmol/L,8 h时,对提升发芽势效果较好;当浓度为5 mmol/L,24 h时,发芽率的效果更好;当浓度为5 mmol/L,16 h时,对发芽指数和活力指数的影响较好;浓度为10mmol/L,时间为24h对相对电导率效果更好。综上所述,赤藓糖醇处理能够有效提高甜菜种子的萌发性能,其中以5 mmol/L浓度和16 h的处理时间最为显著,为甜菜种子包衣提供了重要的参考信息。
Effects on Germination of Sugar Beet Seeds:Different Concentrations of Erythritol
To assess the impact of varying erythritol levels on seed germination and to provide a foundation for selecting sugar beet seed coating,the seeds of sugar beet'TD801'were used as the test material in this study.The three concentration gradients(5,7.5,10 mmol/L)and three hour time gradients(8,16,and 24 h)were set up,and then 9 treatments were used to determined the indexes.The germination potential was increased by 4%-12.33%in comparison to the control CK;the rate of germination was raised by 9%-12%compared to the control CK;and the germination index was also augmented by 28.92%-60.74%compared with the control CK;the vitality index was increased by 69.45%-116.81%compared with the control CK;and the relative electrical conductivity was decreased by 58.26%-83.10%compared with the control CK.When the concentration was 5 mmol/L for 8 h,it had a better effect on improving germination potential;when the concentration was 5 mmol/L for 24 h,the effect of germination rate was better;when the concentration was 5 mmol/L for 16 h,it had a better effect on germination index and vitality index;when the concentration was 10 mmol/L for 24 h,it had a better effect on the relative electrical conductivity.The 9 treatments had the effect of promoting the initiation of sugar beet seeds,and a greater overall effect on seed germination of sugar beet was observed when the concentration of erythritol solution was 5 mmol/L for 16 hours.

sugar beetseederythritolseed germinationseed coating agent

苏炀、胡华兵、王荣华、王茂芊

展开 >

黑龙江大学现代农业与生态环境学院,哈尔滨 150080

石河子农业科学研究院,新疆石河子 832000

甜菜 种子 赤藓糖醇 种子萌发 种子包衣剂

国家糖料产业技术体系子项目国家糖料产业体系项目国家自然基金面上项目黑龙江省省属高等学校基本科研业务费

CARS-17011004CARS-170102322721482021-KYYWF-0022

2024

中国农学通报
中国农学会

中国农学通报

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.891
ISSN:1000-6850
年,卷(期):2024.40(12)
  • 25