首页|彰显龙岩CB-1烟叶清甜蜜甜香型风格密集烘烤工艺研究

彰显龙岩CB-1烟叶清甜蜜甜香型风格密集烘烤工艺研究

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研究龙岩地区'翠碧一号'的密集烘烤工艺,为彰显其清甜蜜甜香型风格提供参考。为彰显'翠碧一号'烟叶清甜蜜甜香型风格,以福建龙岩烟区栽种'翠碧一号'下、中、上部的适熟烟叶为实验材料,设置3种烘烤工艺,采用"背靠背"编烟方式编竿装烟,对烤后烟叶分别按下、中、上部进行分级,然后进行鉴定,统计外观、化学成分及感官质量等信息。结果显示,'翠碧一号'(CB-1)品种烟叶下部烟宜采用T3(高温/高低高湿)烘烤工艺,关键烘烤阶段干/湿球温度为:变黄期38~40/37~38℃、凋萎期42/36℃、变筋期46/36℃、干片期50~54/38~39℃、干筋期60~65/40~42℃,中、上部烟叶宜采用T1(高温/高湿)烘烤工艺,关键烘烤阶段干/湿球温度为:变黄期38~40/37~38℃、凋萎期42/38℃、变筋期46/38℃、干片期50~54/39~40℃、干筋期60~65/40~42℃。该研究为彰显'翠碧一号'香型的密集烘烤工艺提供技术参考。
Research on the Intensive Baking Technology of Sweet and Sweet Flavor Style of Longyan CB-1 Tobacco Leaves
The intensive baking process of'CB-1'in Longyan area is studied to provide reference for highlighting its sweet and sweet style.In order to highlight the sweet and sweet style of'CB-1'tobacco leaves,the ripe tobacco leaves of the lower,middle and upper parts of'CB-1'planted in Longyan tobacco area of Fujian Province were used as experimental materials.Three kinds of baking processes were set up,and the'back-to-back'method was used to braid tobacco.The flue-cured tobacco leaves were classified according to the lower,middle and upper parts,and then the appearance,chemical composition and sensory quality were counted.The results showed that T3(high temperature/high humidity)baking process was suitable for the lower leaves of'CB-1'variety.The dry/wet bulb temperatures of the key baking stages were 38-40/37-38℃at yellowing stage,42/36℃at wilting stage,46/36℃at gluten stage,50-54/38-39℃at dry stage,and 60-65/40-42℃at stem-drying stage.The middle and upper leaves should adopt T1(high temperature/high humidity)baking process,and the dry/wet bulb temperatures in the key baking stages were 38-40/37-38℃ at yellowing stage,42/38℃at wilting stage,46/38℃at gluten stage,50-54/39-40℃at dry stage,and 60-65/40-42℃at stem-drying stage.This study provides a technical reference for highlighting the dense baking process of'CB-1'flavor type.

CB-1fragrance stylebaking processflue-cured tobacco

沈少君、邱铭生、林晓路、吴恩彪、常鹏飞、孙福山、孟令峰

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福建省烟草公司龙岩市公司,福建龙岩 364000

中国农业科学院烟草研究所,山东青岛 266101

'翠碧一号' 香型风格 烘烤工艺 烤烟

福建省烟草公司龙岩市公司科技项目

2020370000340081

2024

中国农学通报
中国农学会

中国农学通报

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.891
ISSN:1000-6850
年,卷(期):2024.40(14)
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