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生物炭在甘蔗上的应用研究综述

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文章综述了生物炭在甘蔗栽培中的应用及其影响.对生物炭在甘蔗上的应用种类和施用方法进行了归纳总结,并探讨了施用生物炭对甘蔗生长、土壤理化性质以及微生物群落结构的影响,分析了生物炭对蔗地土壤固碳减排和甘蔗病害防治方面的作用和效果.提出未来可开展关于生物炭与蔗地土壤长期互作效应及机制、有益微生物活性和关键种群变化等方面的深入研究,并加强对蔗叶资源化利用等问题的探讨,以进一步推进生物炭在甘蔗栽培中的应用.
Review on Application of Biochar in Sugarcane Cultivation
This paper reviewed the application and effects of biochar in sugarcane cultivation.The application types and methods of biochar on sugarcane were summarized,and the effects of biochar application on sugarcane growth,soil physical and chemical properties,and microbial community structure were discussed.The effects of biochar on soil carbon sequestration,carbon emission reduction,and sugarcane disease prevention and control were analyzed.In addition,the paper proposed that in-depth research on the long-term interaction effects and mechanisms of biochar and sugarcane soil,the activities of beneficial microorganisms,and the changes of key populations should be carried out in the future,and the discussion on the resource utilization of sugarcane leaves should be strengthened,so as to further promote the application of biochar in sugarcane cultivation.

sugarcanebiocharapplicationsoilcarbon sequestration and emission reduction

桂意云、李海碧、韦金菊、祝开、周会、刘昔辉

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广西农业科学院甘蔗研究所/农业农村部广西甘蔗生物技术与遗传改良重点实验室/广西甘蔗遗传改良重点实验室,南宁 530007

广西南亚热带农业科学研究所,广西崇左 532400

甘蔗 生物炭 应用 土壤 固碳减排

国家重点研发计划项目广西自然科学基金项目国家糖料产业技术体系项目

2022YFD23011002024GXNSFAA010451CARS-170105

2024

中国农学通报
中国农学会

中国农学通报

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.891
ISSN:1000-6850
年,卷(期):2024.40(25)
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