首页|农村集体经济发展促进农民共同富裕的实现机制研究——陕西省袁家村的经验

农村集体经济发展促进农民共同富裕的实现机制研究——陕西省袁家村的经验

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发展壮大农村集体经济是实现农民共同富裕的关键路径,也是促进农民共同富裕的经济基础,但要实现农民共同富裕的目标,还必须有良好的制度保障和环境保障作为支撑.本文通过对陕西省袁家村走向共同富裕的案例进行解剖,讨论在共同富裕的微观实践中农村集体经济高质量发展如何推动农民走向共同富裕.研究表明:(1)农村集体经济发展壮大是促进农民共同富裕的物质基础,但这并不构成农民实现共同富裕的必然条件,要想实现"村庄强"和"农民富"的双重目标,还必须在发展壮大农村集体经济的前提下,构建科学的分配机制与治理环境;(2)农村集体经济发展受乡土社会结构和社会关系影响,因而在进行农村集体经济发展成果分配时必须充分吸收乡土社会运行规则,通过逆市场化的方式来推动分配机制创新,促进集体经济发展成果在村域内实现公平分配;(3)良好的村庄治理生态是实现经济可持续发展和集体成果公平分配的保障,因而在推动经济发展和集体收益分配的过程中,必须重视改善村庄治理生态,以此构建集体经济发展、农民共同富裕和村庄实现善治的良好格局.
Research on the Implementation Mechanism of Promoting Common Prosperity among Farmers through the Development of Rural Collective Economy—Based on the Empirical Analysis of Yuanjia Village in Shaanxi Province
Developing and strengthening the rural collective economy is a key path to achieving common prosperity for farmers and the economic foundation for promoting common prosperity for farmers.Howev-er,to achieve the goal of common prosperity for farmers,it is necessary to have robust institutional and environmental support.This article dissects the case of Yuanjia Village in Shaanxi Province which is mov-ing towards common prosperity,to discuss how high-quality development of a rural collective economy can promote farmers toward common prosperity in the micro practice.Research has shown that:(1)the de-velopment and growth of the rural collective economy is the material foundation for promoting common prosperity for farmers,but this alone does not guarantee the achievement of common prosperity for farm-ers.To realize the dual goals of"strong villages"and"rich farmers",it is necessary to build a scientific distribution mechanism and governance environment on the premise of developing and strengthening the rural collective economy;(2)The development of the rural collective economy is influenced by the local social structure and social relationships.Therefore,when distributing the results of rural collective econo-my development,it is necessary to fully consider the operating rules of local society,promote innovation in distribution mechanisms through a reverse market-oriented approach,and promote fair distribution of the benefits of collective economy development within the village;(3)A good village governance ecology is the guarantee for achieving sustainable economic development and fair distribution of collective achieve-ments.Therefore,in the process of promoting economic development and distributing collective income,attention should be given to improving the village governance ecology to establish a good pattern of collec-tive economic development,common prosperity for farmers,and effective governance for the village.

Rural collective economyFarmers'common prosperityEconomic foundationSocial foun-dationEnvironmental protection

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西北农林科技大学人文社会发展学院

黄河流域乡村振兴研究与评估中心

农村集体经济 农民共同富裕 经济基础 社会基础 环境保障

国家社科基金重点项目陕西省社科基金年度项目中央高校基本科研业务费青年托举项目

20ASH0102022F0102452023306

2024

中国农业大学学报(社会科学版)
中国农业大学

中国农业大学学报(社会科学版)

CSSCICHSSCD北大核心
影响因子:1.208
ISSN:1009-508X
年,卷(期):2024.41(1)
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