Constructing Resilience Capabilities of Poverty-alleviated Households in China:Theory and Pathways
Consolidating the achievements of poverty alleviation is an important task for the"14th Five-Year Plan"rural revitalization work.Resilience governance,as a novel governance concept,plays an en-lightening role in strengthening risk management for households lifted out of poverty,ensuring the stability of their production and livelihood systems.Based on clarifying the definition and connotation of resilience,this article explores its basic paradigm when applied to the risk management practices of poverty-alleviated households.By comparing it with the traditional vulnerability governance concept,it highlights the charac-teristics of dynamic adjustment and learning evolution.On this basis,the article discusses the practical paths and implementation schemes of resilience governance at the policy level.The study suggests that resil-ience governance,acknowledging the positive value of exogenous risks on the production and livelihood sys-tems of households lifted out of poverty,emphasizes relying on the government,market entities,and social organizations to enhance the capacity of households to adapt,transform,and learn in risk management.This approach aids poverty-alleviated households in better handling interactions with external risks,has signifi-cant policy value for preventing widespread return to poverty,and improves their level of risk resistance.