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务农情境下的工作—家庭冲突研究

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本文基于CSS2021 年的数据讨论了务农情境下的工作—家庭冲突.研究发现,双向工作—家庭冲突,即"工作对家庭干扰"(WIF)和"家庭对工作干扰"(FIW)不仅存在于非农群体中,也存在于务农群体中.务农群体FIW水平甚至超过了非农群体.在不同的情境中,工作—家庭冲突水平不同,影响因素也不同.因此,在工作—家庭冲突研究、工作—家庭平衡研究和工作—家庭增益研究中,无论是质性研究还是量化研究,都应该将务农群体纳入研究视野;在政策制定层面,国家应关注务农群体在工作—家庭平衡上的需求,他们不仅面临着工作—家庭冲突的困扰,也相对更为脆弱,更需要政策支持.
Study on Work-family Conflict in Agricultural Context
Based on data from CSS 2021,this paper discusses work-family conflict in the context of agri-culture.The study identifies bidirectional work-family conflict,where both"work interfering with family"(WIF)and"family interfering with work"(FIW)exist not only in non-agricultural but also in agricultur-al employment populations(NAEP vs AEP).In fact,the levels of FIW in AEP surpass those in NAEP.The levels and influencing factors vary in different contexts.Therefore,in academic research,whether qualitative or quantitative,future studies on work-family conflict,and even studies on work-family balance and enrichment,should include the AEP in their studies.At the policy level,national attention should be directed towards the work-family balance needs of AEP.They not only face the challenges of work-family conflict but are also relatively more vulnerable,requiring support from the government.

Work-family conflictAgricultural employment population(AEP)Non-agricultural employ-ment population(NAEP)Work interfering with family(WIF)Family interfering with work(FIW)

马春华

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中国社会科学院社会学研究所

工作—家庭冲突 务农群体 非农群体 WIF FIW

2024

中国农业大学学报(社会科学版)
中国农业大学

中国农业大学学报(社会科学版)

CSSCICHSSCD北大核心
影响因子:1.208
ISSN:1009-508X
年,卷(期):2024.41(3)
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