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森林生态系统服务的价值评估和补偿:概念、原则和指标

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  • 国家科技期刊平台
  • NETL
  • NSTL
  • 万方数据
  • 维普
通过生态系统服务价值评估途径制定森林生态补偿标准,意味着立足于市场评估森林生态系统服务的经济价值.但是,一些问题困扰着评估实践,选择哪些指标用于评估就是难题之一.评估存量还是流量,选择指标时应遵循的原则,也必须事先得到明确界定.本研究应用生态学和经济学理论,提出了评估本身应遵循的范畴和原则,以及应当选取的价值类型和评估指标.
Valuation and payments for forest ecosystem service: Concepts, principles and indicators
It is meant to account for forest's ecosystem services (ES) on an equal footing with the market economy while deciding the standard of payments for ecosystem services (PES) by approach of valuing the forest's ES.However several problems bedevil the application of valuation approach.One is what should count.The others include what are the valuation principles,and how value the stock or the flux of ES.In this paper,ecology and economics theory were used to describe what should be counted and the principles should be followed.The types of ES value and ES flux were clearly defined and evaluated as well.

forest ecosystem servicespayments for ecosystem servicestypes of valueprinciplesIndicators

马志波、孙伟、黄清麟

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廊坊市农林科学院,河北廊坊065000

新疆农业大学计算机与信息工程学院,乌鲁木齐830052

中国林业科学研究院资源信息研究所/国家林业局林业遥感与信息技术重点实验室,北京100091

森林生态系统服务 生态补偿 价值类型 原则 指标

国家林业局“948”项目国际热带木材组织(ITTO)项目

2013-4-81ITTO RED-SPD 075/12 Rev.1 F

2014

10.11841/j.issn.1007-4333.2014.05.36

中国农业大学学报
中国农业大学

中国农业大学学报

CSTPCDCSCD北大核心
影响因子：0.971
ISSN：1009-508X
年,卷(期)：2014.19(5)
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