高压静电场(high voltage electrostatic field,HVEF)技术涉及物理、化学、电子、生物等多个学科,具备能耗低、效率高、清洁环保等优点,是未来消毒杀菌和低碳环保的重要发展方向,并逐渐成为农业领域新兴研究热点。综述了近20年来HVEF在灭菌和食品保鲜等方面的主要研究进展及其在水产领域的应用,旨在促进其在水产品处理以及水产育种等方面的应用。
Research and Application Progress of High Voltage Electrostatic Field in Aquatic
High-voltage electrostatic field(HVEF)technology involves the integration of physics,chemistry,electronics,biology and other disciplines.It has the advantages of low energy consumption,high efficiency,cleanliness and environmental protection.It is also an important developing direction for disinfection,sterilization,low-carbon and environmental protection in the future,and becomes research hotspot in agriculture field.To promote a more comprehensive development of HVEF,this paper reviewed the main research progress of HVEF in recent 20 years and especially its application in aquaculture,which was expected to promote its application in aquatic product treatment and aquatic breeding,based on the research and application of the biological effects of HVEF in biological breeding.