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数字技术赋能农业企业自主创新能力提升的路径研究

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企业要想在激烈的市场竞争中立于不败之地,就需要不断提升自主创新能力,而数字技术的发展为企业自主创新能力的提升提供了巨大的帮助。在梳理企业自主创新能力提升相关文献的基础上,以数字技术为背景,聚焦农业企业,探究数字技术对企业自主创新能力提升的内在机制。基于此,本研究采用全局因子分析法和SEM结构方程模型对2012-2021年48家农业上市企业进行实证分析,通过对2017年前后农业企业自主创新能力水平进行对比,推断数字技术的广泛应用对其具有提升作用,之后通过路径系数分析研究得到数字技术赋能营业成本率、发明专利授权数、注册商标数、企业对自主创新的重视程度有利于农业企业自主创新能力水平的提升,并提出了数字技术赋能农业企业自主创新能力提升的有效路径。
Path of Improving the Independent Innovation Ability of Agricultural Enterprises Enabled by Digital Technology
In order to remain invincible in the fierce market competition,enterprises need to continuously improve their independent innovation ability,and the development of digital technology has played a huge role in improving the independent innovation ability of enterprises.On the basis of combing the literatures on the improvement of independent innovation ability of enterprises,this paper focused on agricultural enterprises and explored the internal mechanism of digital technology to improve the independent innovation ability of enterprises under the background of digital technology.Therefore,this study used the global factor analysis method and SEM structural equation model to conduct an empirical analysis of 48 agricultural listed companies from 2012 to 2021.By comparing the level of independent innovation ability of agricultural enterprises before and after 2017,it was inferred that the wide application of digital technology has a promoting effect on it,after that,through the path coefficient analysis,it was concluded that digital technology enabling operating cost rate,invention patent authorization number,registered trademark number,and enterprises'emphasis on independent innovation would be conducive to the improvement of the level of independent innovation ability of agricultural enterprises.Based on this,effective path for digital technology to empower agricultural enterprises to enhance their independent innovation ability were put forward.

digital techniqueagricultural enterprisesindependent innovation abilitypromotion path

胡晓雅、李侃儒、马程芃

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新疆大学经济与管理学院新疆 乌鲁木齐 830002

数字技术 农业企业 自主创新能力 提升路径

国家级大学生创新训练计划(2022)

202210755046

2024

农业展望
中国农业科学院农业信息研究所

农业展望

影响因子:0.713
ISSN:1673-3908
年,卷(期):2024.20(2)
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