SYNERGISTIC MECHANISM AND REALIZATION PATH OF MULTI-GOVERNANCE OF PESTICIDE PACKAGING WASTE——BASED ON THE CASE OBSERVATION OF THREE VILLAGES IN HEBEI PROVINCE
To summarize the multi-governance model of pesticide packaging waste in Hebei province,analyze its synergistic mechanism and realization path,and provide suggestions for further promoting pesticide waste governance.Based on the theory of collaborative governance,from three dimensions:collaborative environment,collaborative structure and collaborative process,the multi-case study was used to explore the practice mode and collaborative mechanism of multi-governance of pesticide packaging waste in Haishi village,Liying village and Liulintun village.The results were listed as follows.(1)The case villages formed three kinds of pluralistic co-governance modes:government contract outsourcing,the Party building leading and business entity driving.(2)With government policy-driven,multi-relationship network construction,sharing and financing of resource factors,the governance goal had beeen achieved synergistically,but different collaborative governance mechanism applied different modes.(3)In terms of policy effectiveness of collaborative environment,the rigid binding force of Haishi village system had a remarkable effect,and the informal system of Liying village and Liulintun village had a better effect of stabilizing the collaborative order;In terms of linkage mechanism of collaborative structure,the principal-agent mechanism in government contract outsourcing ensured high recovery rate and low supervision cost,and the trust relationship in the leading mode of the Party building made the collaborative governance efficiency among subjects higher;relational embeddedness and contract governance in the driving mode of business entities enhanced farmers' performance ability;In terms of factor allocation of collaborative process,Haishi village's special funds and digital technology played a strong supporting role,while Liying village and Liulintun village focused on cultivating collaborative governance talents.Thus,government should improve collaborative governance system,cultivate collaborative governance organization carriers,smooth collaborative governance resources channels,enhance the spatial aggregation efficiency of collaborative governance and strengthen the cultural identity of multiple subjects.
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