RESEARCH ON GLOBAL GRAIN SUPPLY AND DEMAND PATTERN ANDPOTENTIAL OF INCREASING GRAIN PRODUCTION AND CHINA'S FOOD SECURITY STRATEGY
Food security is of Paramount importance to the country. Since the 18th National Congress of the CPC,China's grain production has been bumper for years,and grain output has stood firm at 650 million tons,achieving basic self-sufficiency in grains and absolute food security. Focusing on the overall vision of global food security,on the basis of systematic analysis of grain production,regional layout,trade and consumption,comprehensive research and assessment of global grain production potential and driving forces,based on domestic and international policy recommendations to ensure national food security. Based on the situation of global grain production and trade in the past and the coming period,this paper comprehensively uses historical and empirical research methods to propose key tasks for ensuring national food security from a global perspective. China's food security is generally guaranteed,but there are also difficulties and challenges such as tight balance between food supply and demand,and inverted prices at home and abroad. To implement the national food security strategy,adhere to the coordination between domestic stable production and overseas expansion,moderate imports and diversified imports,independent innovation and technology export and introduction,and market strength and governance capacity,rely on enterprise groups to layout the global food industry chain,focus on scientific and technological services to participate in global food production,and optimize the import of key varieties on the principle of diversification of channels. We should strengthen the bargaining power of agricultural products by taking soybean as the starting point and seize the initiative of national food security.
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