Birth Background and Historical Evolution of the Social Democratic Party of Austria(1889-1945)and Its Value Inspiration
The Social Democratic Party of Austria,with long history,strict organization and distinct characteristics,is one of the most representative social democratic parties in Europe.During the period from its establishment in 1889 to the end of World War Ⅱ in 1945,it experienced the ups and downs of the European socialist movement,and its rises and falls were of great research value.The birth background of the Social Democratic Party of Austria needs to be traced back from both historical and theoretical perspectives.Its development history during this period can be divided into three stages:1889-1918,1918-1933 and 1933-1945.Each stage has its own characteristics,and the historical value and practical inspiration summarized from it are of reference worth to socialist political parties.In general,during this period,the Social Democratic Party of Austria did not want to break away completely from the mainstream and essence of Marxism,but its tendency towards compromise and reform led to its inability to escape the fate of failure.
Social Democratic Party of AustriaAustro-MarxismAustrian labor movementsocialist movementreformism
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