首页|红前期疟疾疫苗研究进展

红前期疟疾疫苗研究进展

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疟疾是一种危害严重的全球性传染疾病,曾在我国严重肆虐.近年来全球疟疾防控形势停滞不前,我国也面临巨大输入性疟疾威胁,亟需有效的疟疾疫苗作为现有防控措施之外的新增手段.相对于红内期疫苗和传播阻断疫苗,以预防感染为主要目标的红前期疫苗一直受到更多的关注,并在近年取得一系列进展.目前仅有的2款获WHO推荐使用的疟疾疫苗均为红前期疫苗.本文简要综述红前期疟疾疫苗研发现状和趋势,以期为后续疟疾疫苗研发与应用提供参考.
Progress in the research of pre-erythrocytic malaria vaccines
Malaria is a significant global infectious disease that once wreaked havoc in China as well.In recent years,the global malaria control situation has stagnated,and China is also facing a huge threat of imported malaria.So,effective malaria vaccines are urgently needed as a supplementary strategy to the existing prevention and control measures.Compared to vaccines targeting the erythrocytic stage and those designed to block transmission,vaccines aimed at preventing infection during the pre-erythrocytic stage have attracted more attention and have made a series of progress in recent years.At present,the only two malaria vaccines recommended by the World Health Organization(WHO)are pre-erythrocytic vaccines.In this paper,the current situation and trend of pre-erythrocytic malaria vaccine research and development are reviewed,intending to provide a reference for the research,development,and application of malaria vaccines in the future.

Malariapre-erythrocytic vaccinesplasmodium

方强、曹玉洁、夏惠

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蚌埠医科大学,安徽蚌埠 233030

疟疾 红前期疫苗 疟原虫

安徽省高等学校自然科学研究重大项目

KJ2021ZD0077

2024

中国热带医学
中华预防医学会,海南疾病预防控制中心

中国热带医学

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.722
ISSN:1009-9727
年,卷(期):2024.24(4)
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