首页|"双碳"愿景下双向FDI协调发展助推区域绿色转型的实证研究:本地效应与空间溢出

"双碳"愿景下双向FDI协调发展助推区域绿色转型的实证研究:本地效应与空间溢出

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基于2004-2021 年省级数据,以绿色全要素生产率(GTFP)衡量区域绿色低碳转型,运用空间杜宾模型检验双向FDI协调发展与 GTFP 的因果关系和作用机制.研究发现:(1)双向 FDI 协调发展既能提升本地GTFP,也存在空间溢出效应;(2)本地效应与空间溢出效应在沿海和南方地区更明显;(3)技术创新是重要影响机制,模仿创新在短期内发挥积极作用,自主创新才是提升GTFP的"长久之计";(4)高质量的政府治理正向调节双向FDI协调发展对GTFP的积极影响.研究结果既为高水平对外开放的绿色经济效应提供了新证据,也为借力高质量"双循环"新发展格局建设、助推区域绿色低碳转型提供了理论参考.
Empirical study on the effects of coordinated development of two-way FDI on regional green transformation under the carbon peaking and carbon neutrality goals:Local and spatial spillovers
Based on provincial-level data from 2004 to 2021,the regional green and low-carbon transformation is measured by Green Total Factor Productivity(GTFP).The Spatial Durbin Model is applied to test the causal relationship and mechanism between the coordinated development of two-way FDI and GTFP.The research finds that coordinated development of two-way FDI can enhance local GTFP and also has a spatial spillover effect;both local and spatial spillover effects are more pronounced in coastal and southern regions;technological innovation is a significant influencing mechanism,with imitation innovation playing a positive role in the short term,while independent innovation is the"long-term strategy"for enhancing GTFP;high-quality government governance positively moderates the positive impact of impact of coordinated development of two-way FDI on GTFP.This article not only provides new evidence for the green economic effects of high-level open policies but also offers theoretical references for leveraging the high-quality"dual circulation"new development pattern to promote regional green and low-carbon transformation.

coordinated development of two-way FDIgreen total factor productivitytechnological innovationspatial Dubin model

刘乾、程洪乾、邵砾群、陈海滨、刘新仪

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西北农林科技大学经济管理学院,陕西 杨陵 712100

青岛城市学院工商管理学院,山东 青岛 266109

双向FDI协调发展 绿色全要素生产率 技术创新 空间杜宾模型

国家自然科学基金项目国家自然科学基金项目国家自然科学基金项目教育部人文社会科学基金项目陕西省社会科学基金项目江苏省社会科学基金项目

72273104718730987210310723YJA7900662020R05023EYD002

2024

中国软科学
中国软科学研究会

中国软科学

CSTPCDCSSCICHSSCD北大核心
影响因子:2.793
ISSN:1002-9753
年,卷(期):2024.(2)
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