This study proposes the concept of open access deficit and defines the international open access effectiveness gap as a deficit problem.It mainly studies the structural deficit,cost deficit,intellectual property deficit,and science and technology governance deficit of open access resources.The differences in the effectiveness of China's open access with that of Europe and the United States under current rules are assessed.This paper suggests that the national open access public policy should be constructed for the long-term needs of all-around innovation.It puts forward the value orientation and relevant suggestions for the construction of national open access public policy.
关键词
开放获取赤字/公共资助/开放科学/开放获取政策
Key words
open access deficit/public funding/open science/open access policy