首页|数字化转型与国有企业技术创新:基于环境不确定性与关系嵌入的新视角

数字化转型与国有企业技术创新:基于环境不确定性与关系嵌入的新视角

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国有企业是国家战略科技发展的"主力军",激发国企的科技创新活力是构建新发展格局的重要内容.在数字经济发展的时代背景下,结合2011-2022 年A股国有上市企业面板数据,探究数字化转型对国有企业技术创新的影响与作用机制.研究发现:数字化转型有助于驱动国有企业技术创新"提质增量";国有企业数字化转型可以提升管理效率、增强供应链集中度以及吸引政府补贴,多维度赋能技术创新;国有企业数字化转型的技术创新"增量"效应随着外部环境不确定性的增加而持续强化,而"提质"效应随着内部董事关系网络嵌入度的增强而不断深化.基于此,提出加快数字化转型步伐、构建多层次转型路径、增强环境适应性等现实举措,以期为数字化转型赋能国有企业技术创新提供理论依据与实践参考.
Digital transformation and technological innovation in state-owned enterprises:A new perspective based on environmental uncertainty and relational embeddedness
State-owned enterprises are the"main force"in the strategic development of national science and technology.Stimulating the technological innovation vitality of state-owned enterprises is an essential component of constructing a new development paradigm.In the context of the development of the digital economy,this paper,based on panel data from A-share state-owned listed companies for the years 2011-2022,explores the impact and mechanism of digital transformation on technological innovation in state-owned enterprises.The research finds that digital transformation contributes to driving the"quality and quantity"improvement of technological innovation in state-owned enterprises.Furthermore,the digital transformation of state-owned enterprises can enhance management efficiency,increase supply chain concentration,and attract government subsidies,providing multi-dimensional empowerment for technological innovation.Additionally,the"quantity"effect of technological innovation from digital transformation in state-owned enterprises continues to strengthen with the increase in external environmental uncertainty,while the"quality"effect deepens with the enhancement of the embeddedness of the internal directorial network.Finally,this study proposes practical measures such as accelerating the pace of digital transformation,constructing multi-level transformation paths,and enhancing environmental adaptability to provide theoretical basis and practical references for empowering technological innovation in state-owned enterprises through digital transformation.

state-owned enterprisesdigital transformationtechnological innovation

姚毓春、李金城

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吉林大学中国国有经济研究中心,吉林 长春 130012

吉林大学经济学院,吉林 长春 130012

国有企业 数字化转型 技术创新

2022年度教育部人文社会科学重点研究基地重大项目

22JJD790024

2024

中国软科学
中国软科学研究会

中国软科学

CSTPCDCSSCICHSSCD北大核心
影响因子:2.793
ISSN:1002-9753
年,卷(期):2024.(7)
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