Postbiotics are inactivated bacteria or components of bacteria that play a beneficial role on the host.Compared with probiotics,postbi-otics not only have the probiotic function of probiotics to regulate intestinal health,but also have good safety and relatively low cost,and are a safe and effective potential intestinal regulation adjuvant that can replace probiotics.This review elaborates the composition of postbiotics and their pro-biotic effects on human health,and their application to intestinal health,and summarizes the research on postbiotics to improve the intestinal health of children with rotavirus enteritis,inflammatory bowel disease,intestinal stress syndrome,colorectal cancer and novel coronavirus pneumonia,in order to provide reference for their practical application in the prevention of related diseases through the bioactive effects of multi-organ axes such as the intestine-lung axis and the intestine-brain axis.
关键词
益生菌/后生元/生物活性/益生作用/肠道健康
Key words
probiotics/postbiotics/bioactivity/prebiotics/intestinal health