中国乳品工业2024,Vol.52Issue(5) :59-64.DOI:10.19827/j.issn1001-2230.2024.05.010

模糊数学结合响应面法优化酸浆多糖酸奶工艺

Fuzzy mathematics combined with response surface method to optimize the process of polysaccharide from physalis alkekengi L yogurt

张筠 许能 于文杰 吕歌 宋月 杨杰
中国乳品工业2024,Vol.52Issue(5) :59-64.DOI:10.19827/j.issn1001-2230.2024.05.010

模糊数学结合响应面法优化酸浆多糖酸奶工艺

Fuzzy mathematics combined with response surface method to optimize the process of polysaccharide from physalis alkekengi L yogurt

张筠 1许能 1于文杰 1吕歌 1宋月 1杨杰2
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作者信息

  • 1. 黑龙江东方学院食品工程学院,哈尔滨 150066
  • 2. 山东天博食品配料有限公司,山东济宁 272071
  • 折叠

摘要

以酸浆多糖、纯牛奶为主要原料,加入发酵菌粉进行发酵,研制一款具有独特酸浆香气且营养丰富的酸奶.以感官评分为指标,在单因素试验基础上采用模糊数学评价法与响应面法相结合的方法,优选出酸奶生产工艺.结果表明,当酸浆多糖添加量为2.2%,木糖醇添加量为4.9%,菌粉添加量为0.15%,发酵时间为8 h时,参照此条件制作的酸浆多糖酸奶组织均匀,润滑细腻且香气浓郁,感官评分为87.17分,与预测值相近.

Abstract

A yogurt with unique yogurt aroma and rich nutrition was developed by adding fermenting bacterium powder with polysaccharide from Physalis alkekengi L and pure milk as the main raw materials.The yogurt production process was preferably selected by combining fuzzy mathemati-cal evaluation method and response surface method based on single-factor test with sensory score as the index.The results showed that the yogurt with 2.2%of polysaccharide,4.9%of xylitol,0.15%of bacterium powder and 8 h of fermentation time was homogeneous,smooth and delicate with rich aroma,and the sensory score was 87.17,which was similar to the predicted value.

关键词

酸浆多糖/酸奶/模糊数学评价法/响应面法/工艺优化

Key words

polysaccharide from physalis alkekengi L/yogurt/fuzzy mathematical evaluation method/response surface method/process optimization

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基金项目

黑龙江省自然科学基金(LH2020C077)

出版年

2024
中国乳品工业
黑龙江乳品工业技术开发中心,中国乳制品工业协会

中国乳品工业

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.41
ISSN:1001-2230
参考文献量15
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