中国乳品工业2024,Vol.52Issue(7) :60-66.DOI:10.19827/j.issn1001-2230.2024.07.009

中国乳制品加工业集聚水平与空间集聚演化特征研究

Agglomeration level and spatial agglomeration evolution characteristics of dairy industry in China

苑婧婷 李翠霞
中国乳品工业2024,Vol.52Issue(7) :60-66.DOI:10.19827/j.issn1001-2230.2024.07.009

中国乳制品加工业集聚水平与空间集聚演化特征研究

Agglomeration level and spatial agglomeration evolution characteristics of dairy industry in China

苑婧婷 1李翠霞1
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作者信息

  • 1. 东北农业大学经济管理学院,哈尔滨 150030
  • 折叠

摘要

借助区位熵指数、空间自相关模型、标准差椭圆等方法分析2014~2021年我国乳制品加工业空间集聚特征、空间依赖性与动态演化特征.结果表明,我国乳制品加工业呈现相对平稳的集聚态势,产业布局呈现出与原料奶基地的布局相衔接的合理布局;新型冠状病毒感染疫情降低了乳制品行业集聚程度,但隔离政策的取消和行业振兴计划的提出减缓了这种下降趋势;我国乳制品加工业在空间上形成以晋鲁豫为核心的一体化发展格局,尽管内蒙古、黑龙江、宁夏的乳制品加工业集聚态势显著,却未对相邻省份形成有效辐射带动作用;整体空间分布格局以"东北-西南"方向为主导,产业重心呈现向西移动趋势,空间溢出效应有减弱趋势.

Abstract

The spatial agglomeration characteristics,spatial dependence and dynamic evolutionary characteristics of China's dairy industry from 2014-2021 are investigated with the help of locational entropy index,spatial autocorrelation model and standard deviation ellipse.The results show that there is a relatively stable agglomeration trend of China's dairy industry,which has shown obvious regional differences in industrial layout and the same layout patterns with the raw milk industry.The COVID-19 pandemic has reduced the degree of agglomeration in dairy industry,but the lifting of quarantine policies and the introduction of industry revitalization plans have slowed the decline.China's dairy industry has formed a spa-tially integrated development pattern with Shanxi,Shandong,Henan provinces as the core,while there is no spatial effect in Inner Mongolia,Hei-longjiang,Ningxia provinces to neighboring provinces,despite they have significant agglomeration of dairy industry.The spatial distribution pat-tern is dominated by the"northeast-southwest"direction,and the center point of the dairy industry distribution is located in Hebei Province,the industrial core is moving westward,and the spatial spillover effect tends to be slightly weakened.

关键词

乳制品加工业/空间集聚/空间依赖性/标准差椭圆

Key words

dairy industry/spatial agglomeration/spatial dependence/standard deviation ellipse

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基金项目

黑龙江省哲学社会科学研究规划项目(18JLC219)

黑龙江省高校青年创新人才培养计划项目(UNPYSCT-2020120)

黑龙江省博士后项目(LBH-Z18018)

出版年

2024
中国乳品工业
黑龙江乳品工业技术开发中心,中国乳制品工业协会

中国乳品工业

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.41
ISSN:1001-2230
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