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改良碱水解法测定特殊医学用途婴儿配方奶粉中脂肪含量

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文章选定最佳水浴加热时间、混合醚使用量和抽提次数,对GB 5009.6-2016《食品安全国家标准 食品中脂肪的测定》中碱水解法进行改良.通过质控样品测定、加标回收试验、精密度试验和实际样品检测,探讨改良碱水解法测定特殊医学用途婴儿配方奶粉中脂肪适用性.结果表明,质控样脂肪含量理论值为22.0 g/100 g,测定值为21.9 g/100 g,测定结果在允许误差范围内,试验结果可靠;特殊医学用途婴儿配方奶粉和质控样加标回收率为95.9%~98.6%,相对标准偏差为1.10%~1.16%,改良碱水解法准确度高,精密度好;23批次市售特殊医学用途婴儿配方奶粉的脂肪含量均符合国家标准,改良碱水解法适合检测特殊医学用途婴儿配方奶粉中脂肪.
Determination of fat in infant formula for special medical purposes by improved alkaline hydrolysis
The optimal water bath heating time,mixed ether usage and extraction frequency were selected to improve alkaline hydrolysis in the GB 5009.6-2016"National food safety standard:determination of fat in foods".The applicability of improved alkaline hydrolysis for the determi-nation of fat in infant formula for special medical purposes was evaluated using quality control,actual samples,spiked recovery and precision tests.The theoretical value of fat content in quality control samples was 22.0 g/100 g,and the measured value was 21.9 g/100 g.The measured result was within the allowable error range indicating its reliability.Spiked recoveries for infant formula for special medical purposes and quality control samples were 95.9%-98.6%with relative standard deviation(RSD)of 1.10%-1.16%,indicating high accuracy and precision of the method.When the method was applied to 23 batches of commercial samples,the measured values of fat content met the requirements of the national standard.Ac-cordingly,improved alkaline hydrolysis can be used to detect fat in infant formula for special medical purposes.

improvealkaline hydrolysisinfant formula for special medical purposesfat

柯燕娜

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上海市质量监督检验技术研究院,上海 200031

改良 碱水解法 特殊医学用途婴儿配方奶粉 脂肪

2024

中国乳品工业
黑龙江乳品工业技术开发中心,中国乳制品工业协会

中国乳品工业

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.41
ISSN:1001-2230
年,卷(期):2024.52(8)