首页|多交叉置换扩增结合纳米生物传感器检测伊氏李斯特菌的方法建立

多交叉置换扩增结合纳米生物传感器检测伊氏李斯特菌的方法建立

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目的 应用多交叉置换扩增技术结合纳米生物传感器(multiple cross displacement amplification coupled with gold nanoparticle-based lateral flow biosensor,MCDA-LFB)建立一种快速、特异和灵敏的伊氏李斯特菌(Listeria ivanovii,L.ivanovii)检测方法,并对该方法进行评价.方法 以L.ivanovii种特异性基因smcl为靶标设计引物,对引物进行最佳反应温度、灵敏度和特异性测试,并用模拟样本和实际样本进行评估.结果 L.ivanovii-MCDA-LFB的最佳反应温度为64 ℃.在L.ivanovii和non-L.ivanovii菌种鉴定中,该方法特异性为100%.此外,L.ivanovii-MCDA-LFB在纯培养物和模拟污染粪便样本的灵敏度分别为10 fg/反应和6.8×102 CFU/g.在195份野鼠粪便样本增菌培养物检测中,L.ivanoviiMCDA LFB检测结果和传统培养法(ISO 11290-1)结果相同,且只需二次增菌液水煮模板即可检出.结论 L.ivanovii-MCDA-LFB方法作为一种快速、灵敏和特异的诊断方法可应用于食品、医疗和科研领域.
Multiple cross displacement amplification coupled with a gold nanoparticle-based lateral flow biosensor for detection of Listeria ivanovii
A method using multiple cross displacement amplification combined with a lateral flow biosensor to detect Liste-ria ivanovii was developed and evaluated in this study.The L.ivanovii-MCDA-LFB assay used a set of ten primers spanning ten distinct regions of smcl,and was performed at a constant temperature of 64 ℃ to evaluate its specificity,sensitivity and feasibility.The specificity of MCDA-LFB assay was 100%in L.ivanovii and non-L.ivanovii strains.The limit of detection of the MCDA-LFB assay in pure culture and in L.ivanovii artificial contaminated feces was 10 fg and 6.8× 102 CFU/g,respec-tively.The detection results of the L.ivanovii-MCDA-LFB assay were identical to those of traditional culture-based methods(ISO 11290-1)in 195 wild rat intestinal feces samples.Detection could be achieved by boiling the template with the second en-richment solution.Thus,our rapid L.ivanovii-MCDA-LFB method with favorable sensitivity and specificity may provide a useful tool for detecting L.ivanovii in food surveillance,and medical and laboratory research.

Listeria ivanoviimultiple cross displace-ment amplificationlateral flow biosensorsmcl genelimit of detection

李慧、王毅、王艳、叶长芸

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山西医科大学汾阳学院病原生物学与检验教研室,汾阳 032200

首都儿科研究所实验中心,北京 100020

中国疾病预防控制中心传染病预防控制所,北京 102206

伊氏李斯特菌 多交叉置换扩增 纳米生物传感器 smcl基因 最低检测限

国家重大传染病防治科技重大专项传染病预防控制国家重点实验室中国疾病预防控制中心传染病预防控制所

2013ZX10004-1012015SKLID5072016ZZKTB09

2024

中国人兽共患病学报
中国微生物学会

中国人兽共患病学报

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.814
ISSN:1002-2694
年,卷(期):2024.40(7)