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国有科技型企业岗位分红激励政策与实践

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为加快实施创新驱动发展战略,加大对技术和管理人员的激励力度,促进国有科技型企业可持续发展,国家实施了国有科技型企业股权和分红激励政策.岗位分红激励作为目前能够在国有科技型企业推行的一种整体性激励举措,是在原有薪酬体系之外的增量激励,可有效解决部分企业对科研、经营、管理、营销骨干人才激励力度不足的问题.实施岗位分红激励需从制度建设、激励对象确定、激励总额设计、考核指标设置、分配模型设计等方面进行全面系统设计,充分考虑企业、部门、个人的价值贡献,建立"事业共建、价值共创、利益共享、风险共担"的激励模式.同时,岗位分红激励作为中长期激励工具的一种,应当与项目收益分红、混合所有制员工持股、科技型企业股权激励、创新项目跟投激励等多种激励工具组合使用,形成多维度、多层面、精准化的激励体系.
Incentive Policies and Practices of Job Dividends in State-owned Technology-based Enterprises
In order to accelerate the implementation of the innovation driven development strategy,increase incentive strength for technology and management personnel,and promote the sustainable development of state-owned technology-based enterprises,the country has implemented equity and dividend incentive policies for state-owned technology-based enterprises.Job dividend incentives have become a comprehensive incentive tool that can be implemented in state-owned technology-based enterprises.It is an incremental incentive beyond the original salary system,which can effectively solve the problem of insufficient incentives for key talents in scientific research,operation,management,and marketing in some enterprises.The implementation of job dividend incentives needs to make a comprehensive and systematic design from the aspects of institutional construction,determination of incentive targets,design of total incentive amounts,setting of assessment indicators,and design of distribution models,fully consider the value contributions of enterprises,departments,and individuals,and establish an incentive model of"co-construction of undertakings,co-creation of values,sharing of benefits,and sharing of risks".At the same time,as a medium-term and long-term incentive tool,job dividend incentives should be combined with various incentive tools such as project income dividends,mixed ownership employee shareholding,technology-based enterprise equity incentives,and innovation project follow-up investment incentives to form a multi-dimensional,multi-level,and precise incentive system.

Job dividend incentivesMedium-term and long-term incentivesState-owned technology-based enterprisesValue creation

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中煤科工西安研究院(集团)有限公司

岗位分红激励 中长期激励 国有科技型企业 价值创造

2024

中国人事科学

中国人事科学

ISSN:
年,卷(期):2024.(4)