中国乳业2024,Issue(8) :31-37.DOI:10.12377/1671-4393.24.08.06

不同处理方法对奶山羊同期发情效果的影响

Effects of Different Treatments on Estrus Synchronization in Dairy Goats

孟子琪 杨磊 张耀支 姜丽丽 陈娜 刘敏 李雪 安晓萍 赵启南
中国乳业2024,Issue(8) :31-37.DOI:10.12377/1671-4393.24.08.06

不同处理方法对奶山羊同期发情效果的影响

Effects of Different Treatments on Estrus Synchronization in Dairy Goats

孟子琪 1杨磊 2张耀支 2姜丽丽 2陈娜 2刘敏 2李雪 2安晓萍 3赵启南2
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作者信息

  • 1. 内蒙古自治区农牧业科学院,内蒙古呼和浩特 010031;内蒙古农业大学动物科学学院,内蒙古呼和浩特 010018
  • 2. 内蒙古自治区农牧业科学院,内蒙古呼和浩特 010031
  • 3. 内蒙古农业大学动物科学学院,内蒙古呼和浩特 010018
  • 折叠

摘要

[目的]为建立适合于奶山羊同期发情的技术方案.[方法]本试验通过不同孕酮栓与激素类别、不同处理方案、不同季节和不同胎次对奶山羊同期发情效果进行探讨.[结果]使用"第0d,14:00放置PRID;第9d,14:00肌内注射PMSG330IU;第11d,14:00撤栓,同时肌内注射PG 0.2 mg;第12d,20:00试情"的同期发情处理程序,在奶山羊自然发情旺季(10月至次年2月)对一胎和二胎母羊进行同期发情处理,发情率可达81%以上,且成本相对较低.[结论]通过该方案对内蒙古地区奶山羊规模化养殖场开展同期发情,操作简便,成本较低,可获得较高的发情率.

Abstract

[Objective]In order to establish a technical scheme suitable for estrus synchronization of dairy goats.[Method]This experiment explored the effect of estrus synchronization of dairy goats through different progesterone suppositories and hormone types,different treatment schemes,different seasons and different parities.[Results]That the PRID was placed on the 0th day,14:00;on the 9th day,PMSG 330 IU was injected intramuscularly at 14:00.On the 11th day,the thrombus was removed at 14:00,and PG 0.2 mg was injected intramuscularly.On the 12th day,the estrus synchronization procedure of 20:00 was performed on the first and second parity ewes in the natural estrus season of dairy goats(October-February of the next year).The estrus rate can reach more than 81%,and the cost is relatively low,which is suitable for large-scale dairy goat farms in Inner Mongolia.[Conclusion]Therefore,we can carry out the estrussynchronous in large-scale dairy goats farms in Inner Mongolia by this scheme,which is easy to operate,cost-effective,and can achieve a high estrus rate.

关键词

奶山羊/同期发情/季节/胎次

Key words

dairy goat/estrus synchronization/season/number of births

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出版年

2024
中国乳业
中国奶业协会 中国农业科学院信息研究所

中国乳业

影响因子:0.152
ISSN:1671-4393
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