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花香型葡萄植物基酸奶工艺优化

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[目的]以玫瑰花、葡萄汁、大豆粉作为原料,复合乳酸菌作为发酵剂,海藻酸丙二醇酯(PGA)作为稳定剂,研发出一款具有葡萄口味的花香型植物基酸奶.[方法]将蔗糖添加量固定为8%、PGA添加量调整为0.2%、发酵温度固定为43℃,经过单因素试验和正交试验,采用模糊数学感官评价法,得到花香型葡萄植物基酸奶的最佳工艺条件.[结果]玫瑰花添加量2%、葡萄汁添加量12%、大豆粉添加量24%、菌种添加量3%、发酵时间8 h.[结论]在此最优工艺下制作酸奶感官评分为92.4分,产品色泽呈淡紫色,具有玫瑰花芳香及葡萄果香,口感细腻,酸甜适中.
Optimization of Process for Plant-based Yogurt with Floral Aroma Grapes
[Objective]A floral plant-based yogurt with grape flavor was developed using rose,grape juice,and soybean powder as raw materials,composite lactic acid bacteria as fermentation agents,and propylene glycol alginate(PGA)as stabilizer.[Method]The optimal process conditions for floral aroma grape plant-based yogurt were obtained by fixing the sucrose addition at 8%,adjusting the PGA addition at 0.2%,and fixing the fermentation temperature at 43 ℃ through single factor and orthogonal experiments,using fuzzy mathematical sensory evaluation method.[Result]Rose addition of 2%,grape juice addition of 12%,soybean powder addition of 24%,bacterial strain addition of 3%,fermentation time of 8 hours.[Conclusion]The sensory score of the yogurt produced under this optimal process is 92.4 points.The product has a light purple color,with the aroma of roses and the fruity aroma of grapes.The taste is delicate and the acidity and sweetness are moderate.

plant-based yogurtrosegrapefuzzy mathematics

余森艳、梁海龙、黄璋、何文、密更、李志红

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广西民族师范学院化学与生物工程学院,广西崇左 532200

植物基酸奶 玫瑰花 葡萄 模糊数学

2024

中国乳业
中国奶业协会 中国农业科学院信息研究所

中国乳业

影响因子:0.152
ISSN:1671-4393
年,卷(期):2024.(8)