首页|数字政府建设中的公民合供与政府回应

数字政府建设中的公民合供与政府回应

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基于公共利益的公民主动合供是重要的理论与实践命题,数字政府建设中公民如何参与合供,其内涵尚待剖析.研究基于中国政府网"我为政府网站找错",抓取平台曝光的办结类数据,分析公民找错留言的网站层级、地区分布、错误类型与情感表达,分析政府答复的时长速度、策略模式,刻画政府与公民合供的行为特征.研究发现,基于公共利益的数字化合供已初露端倪,公民自发主动参与"找错",已形成了对部级、省级、市级、县级的覆盖.公民合供在行政层级间呈现非均衡性,更倾向于给高层级政府网站"找错",高层级政府网站多为功能可靠性错误,低层级政府网站多为内容准确性错误.政府回应的时效高且积极主动态势明显,发展出吸纳型、修正型、解释型、转移型四种策略模式.政府与公民的高合供意愿、高互动程度形成了"双向奔赴"的积极形态,助推治理效能提升.
Citizen Co-Production and Government Response in the Development of Digital Government
Citizen-initiated co-production rooted in public interest represents a critical theoretical and practi-cal concern.However,its implications in the context of digital government development necessitate further explo-ration.This study investigates citizen participation in co-production by analyzing case resolution data sourced from the"I Spot Errors for Government Websites"platform under the Chinese government portal.The analysis encompasses various dimensions,including website levels,regional distribution,types of errors identified,and emotional expressions evident in citizens'comments related to error spotting.Additionally,it examines the time-liness,responsiveness,and strategic approaches employed by government entities in their replies—aiming to de-lineate the behavioral characteristics inherent to government-citizen co-production.The findings indicate that an emergent form of digital co-production based on public interest is taking shape.Citizens are engaging volun-tarily and actively in"error-spotting,"encompassing ministry-level,provincial-level,municipal-level,and county-level government websites.Participation is uneven across administrative tiers;notably,there is a pronounced tendency among citizens to identify errors on higher-tier governmental websites.Such upper-level websites often exhibit issues related to reliability;conversely,lower-level websites predominantly face challen-ges concerning content accuracy.Government responses manifest as timely interventions characterized by a pro-active and constructive orientation while adopting four principal strategic modes:absorptive,corrective,explana-tory,and redirective strategies.The notable willingness for civic engagement alongside a robust interaction dy-namic between citizens and governmental entities fosters a positive"two-way engagement,"thereby significant-ly enhancing governance efficiency.

Co-productionDigital GovernmentDigital co-productionI Spot Errors for Government Websites

冀翠萍、马亮

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中国社科院大学

山东省委党校公共管理教研部,北京 102488

北京大学政府管理学院

中国人民大学国家发展与战略研究院,北京 100872

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合供 数字政府 数字化合供 我为政府网站找错

2025

党政研究
中共四川省委省级机关党校

党政研究

北大核心
影响因子:0.583
ISSN:2095-8048
年,卷(期):2025.(1)