Determination of methyltestosterone in Tilapia by UPLC-MS/MS
In this study,a ultra performance liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry method for the deter-mination of methyltestosterone in tilapia was optimized and established.Tilapia samples were homogenized,extracted by acetonitrile solution containing 1.0%formic acid,purified by QuEChERS,concentrated by nitrogen blowing in water bath,and dissolved in mobile phase.The sample was separated on a BEH C18 column and eluted with a gradient elution of aqueous solution containing 0.1%formic acid and methanol as mobile phase,using ESI positive ion multi-ple reaction monitoring mode in UPLC-MS/MS,and quantitative analysis was used with internal standard method.The results showed that methyltestosterone had a good linear relationship within the linear range.The correlation coef-ficient of the standard curve was 0.999 5.The detection limit was 0.30 μg/kg and the quantitative limit was 1.0 µg/kg.At the different spiked levels(n=6)in tilapia substrate,the average recoveries were 98.3%to 103.0%and the relative standard deviation was 4.2%to 8.8%.The optimized method has high sensitivity,good accuracy,simple and rapid pre-treatment process,which is suitable for the detection of methyltestosterone residues in tilapia.[Chinese Fishery Quality and Standards,2024,14(1):27-34]