首页|大学生志愿服务场域及其育人功能

大学生志愿服务场域及其育人功能

扫码查看
本文运用个案研究方法,描述和分析了 A志愿者协会的行动策略、场域特征及其育人功能.组织管理层年度更替、志愿者届际更替且大一新生志愿者提供一线志愿服务,是大学生志愿服务场域的主要行动策略.通过采取这些行动策略,大学生志愿服务场域选择性地满足了捐赠场域与受赠场域、社会实践场域与学业场域、国家场域与内部治理单位等相关场域的"回应要求",但也导致了大学生志愿服务场域的育人功能在数量和质量上的分离发展格局:在数量上,最大限度地吸纳了大一新生当志愿者和尽可能多地为高年级志愿者提供管理岗位;在质量上,背离了"以服务对象为中心"和"以志愿者为中心"的工作理念,掏空了志愿服务组织的发展潜力,压缩了志愿者的成长空间.改变这种局面的关键在于提高大学生志愿服务组织的主体性,使其成为有独特使命和相应执行力的功能性组织.
The Field of College Students'Volunteer Service and Its Educational Function
Taking Volunteer Association A as a case study object,this paper describes and analyzes the action strategies,field characteristics,and educational functions of college student volunteer service organizations.The annual turnover in organizational management,volunteer turnover,and the provision of frontline volunteer services by freshman volunteers are the main action strategies in the field of college students'volunteer service.By adopting these action strategies,the field of college students'volunteer service selectively meets the"response requirements"of donor fields and recipient fields,social practice fields and academic fields,national fields and internal governance units,and other related fields.However,it also leads to divergence in the educational function of college students'volunteer service fields in terms of quantity and quality.In terms of quantity,college student volunteer service organizations have maximized the recruitment of freshmen as volunteers and provided as many management positions as possible for senior volunteers.In terms of quality,it deviates from the philosophy of"service object-centered"and"volunteer-centered",diminishing the development potential of volunteer service organizations and compressing the growth space of volunteers.The key to improvement lies in enhancing the subjectivity of college student volunteer service organizations,transforming them into functional organizations with unique missions and effective execution capabilities.

college students'volunteer servicestrategic action fieldannual power transitionvolunteer turnovereducational function

张网成

展开 >

北京师范大学社会学院

大学生志愿服务 策略行动场域 年度权力更替 志愿者届际更替 育人功能

2024

中国社会科学院大学学报
中国社会科学院研究生院

中国社会科学院大学学报

CHSSCD
影响因子:0.328
ISSN:2097-1125
年,卷(期):2024.44(10)