Effects of growth hormone on serum levels of Ghrelin, LP, IGF-1 and IGFBP3 in children with idiopathic short stature
Objective To study the effect of growth hormone on serum levels of Ghrelin, leptin(LP), insulin like growth factor-1(IGF-1) and insulin-like growth factor binding protein 3(IGFBP3) in children with idiopathic short stature(ISS).Methods 86 patients of ISS who received therapy from September 2013 to September 2015 were selected.According to random number table,those patients were divided into observation group ( n=43) and the control group (n=43).Control group was treated with routine nutrition therapy, while the observation group was added with recombinant human growth hormone.The Ghrelin, LP, IGF-1, IGFBP3 levels and height pre-and post-treatment were compared.Results After treatment, the level of Ghrelin in observation group [ ( 4.85 ±0.41 ) ng/mL ] was lower than that of control group [ ( 5.63 ±0.62 ) ng/mL ] , the level of LP [ ( 6.53 ± 0.78)mg/L] was higher than that of control group[(5.49 ±0.62)mg/L](all P<0.05); the levels of IGF-1[(387.94 ±47.38)ng/mL] and IGFBP3 [(6.74 ±0.73)μg/mL]in the observation group were higher than that of the control group[(243.54 ±36.82)ng/mL,(4.85 ±0.61)μg/mL](all P<0.05); the height in the observation group[(110.17 ±8.12)cm] was higher than that of control group[(114.58 ±9.40)cm](P<0.05).Conclusion Recombinant human growth hormone is well for ISS, which can effectively improve Ghrelin, LP, promote physical growth IGF-1, IGFBP3 levels, promote growth.
idiopathic short staturegrowth hormoneGhrelinleptininsulin like growth factor-1insulin-like growth factor binding protein 3