首页|环磷腺苷葡胺对急性心肌梗死患者心功能及氧化应激水平的影响

环磷腺苷葡胺对急性心肌梗死患者心功能及氧化应激水平的影响

扫码查看
目的 探讨经皮冠状动脉介入(percutaneous coronary intervention, PCI)术前应用环磷腺苷葡胺对急性心肌梗死(acute myocardial infarction,AMI)患者的临床疗效观察以及心功能、氧化应激水平的影响.方法 选取2015年1月~2016年4月于保定市第二医院接受治疗的118例行PCI手术治疗的AMI患者,采用随机数字法分为对照组(n=52)和观察组(n=66).PCI术前,对照组给予常规治疗,观察组在对照组基础上联合环磷腺苷葡胺治疗.观察比较2组患者临床疗效、心功能指标及氧化应激指标水平.结果 治疗后,观察组ST段回落>50%比率、心肌梗死溶栓试验(thrombolysis in myocardial infarction,TIMI)血流分级3级比率均明显高于对照组(90.9%比76.9%,84.8%比69.2%,P<0.05),肌酸激酶同工酶(creatine kinase isoenzyme,CK-MB)峰值浓度、心肌肌钙蛋白I (cardiac troponin,cTnI)峰值浓度明显低于对照组[(140.6±26.5) U/L比(193.7±30.8) U/L,(1.92±0.24)μg/L 比(2.71±0.32) μg/L].2周后,与对照组相比,观察组患者每博量(stroke volume, SV)、心博量(cardiac output, CO)和左心室射血分数(left ventricular ejection function, LVEF)等心功能指标明显升高[(57.26±9.37)mL比(52.16±9.15)mL,(5.23±1.17) L/min比(4.49±1.12)L/min,(0.62±0.12) %比(0.51±0.15)%,P<0.05].PCI术后24h,与对照组相比,观察组患者血清丙二醛(malondialdehyde,MDA)水平降低[(4.39±0.43)nmol/L比(6.45±0.46) nmol/L],超氧化物歧化酶 (superoxide dismutase,SOD)水平升高[(87.12±10.34)U/mL比(68.29±9.48)U/mL)],(P<0.05).结论 PCI术前应用环磷腺苷葡胺治疗AMI效果显著,能够显著改善心功能,减轻氧化应激.
Effects of meglumine adenosine cyclophosphate on cardiac function and oxidative stress in patients with acute myocardial infarction
Objective To investigate the effects of meglumine adenosine cyclophosphate administrated before percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) on curative efficacy, cardiac function and oxidative stress in patients with acute myocardial infarction (AMI).Methods118 patients of AMI meeting the inclusion criteria were selected as research objects.According to therapeutic schemes, those patients were divided into the control group (n=52) and the observation group (n=66).Before PCI, the control group was given conventional treatments.Besides that, the observation group was given meglumine adenosine cyclophosphate.Then, the curative efficacy, indices of cardiac function and oxidative stress were compared.ResultsAfter the treatments, the observation group had higher rates of ST decrease (>50%), thrombolysis in myocardial infarction(TIMI)3 grade (90.9% vs76.9%,84.8% vs 69.2%, P<0.05) and lower peak concentration of creatine kinase isoenzyme(CK-MB), cardiac troponin(cTn)I[(140.6±26.5) U/L比(193.7±30.8) U/L,(1.92±0.24)μg/L 比(2.71±0.32) μg/L,P<0.05].After the treatment, indices of stroke volume (SV), cardiac output (CO) and left ventricular ejection function (LVEF) which reflect cardiac function in the observation group were statistically higher than those in the control group [(57.26±9.37)mL vs.(52.16±9.15)mL,(5.23±1.17) L/min vs(4.49±1.12)L/min,(0.62±0.12) % vs.(0.51±0.15)%,P<0.05].24 hours after PCI, as to oxidative stress, the observation group had a statistically lower level of malondialdehyde(MDA) and higher level of superoxide dismutase[(4.39±0.43)nmol/L vs.(6.45±0.46) nmol/L, [(87.12±10.34)U/mL vs.(68.29±9.48)U/mL), P<0.05].ConclusionMeglumine adenosine cyclophosphate administrated before PCI is effective for patients with AMI.And it can significantly improve cardiac function and alleviate oxidative stress.

acute myocardial infarctionpercutaneous coronary interventionmeglumine adenosine cyclophosphatecardiac functionoxidative stress

张辉、王茜

展开 >

保定市第二医院心内科,河北保定071051

急性心肌梗死 经皮冠状动脉介入 环磷腺苷葡胺 心功能 氧化应激

河北省中医药管理局资助项目

2015063

2017

中国生化药物杂志
南京生物化学制药研究所,全国生化制药情报中心站,中国生化制药工业协会,中国药品生物制品检定所

中国生化药物杂志

ISSN:1005-1678
年,卷(期):2017.(5)
  • 6
  • 10